Chapter 11 - The Periodic Table 11-1 Organizing by Properties Dmitri Mendeleev (1834-1907) russian‚ published his element classification in 1869 - increasing molar mass - matching similar properties Mendeleev’s periodic table included gaps - yet to be discovered - predicted the properties of missing elements repetition in properties of the elements was a fundamental pattern in nature - periodicity of the elements modern periodic law: the properties of the elements recur periodically when
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composed of small particles - atoms‚ each element had a different atom and a different atomic weight‚ theorized that atoms could not be created or destroyed in chemical reactions (1804) •In his attempt to classify the elements by principles‚ Dmitri Mendeleev arranged the elements by their atomic weight‚ discovering the existence of periodicity of the atoms (1869) •J.J. Thomson discovered electrons through his cathode ray experiment and proved that atoms were divisible(1897) (McPhee‚ 2010)‚ ("A
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Periodic Table Timeline http://www.history-timelines.org.uk/events-timelines/19-periodic-table... Periodic Table Timeline Timelines of Events History & Timelines Index Next Event Timeline>> Periodic Table Timeline This Chemistry Timeline has been developed to provide a ’snapshot’ of the famous people and events during this historical time period. Important dates in a fast‚ comprehensive‚ chronological‚ or date order providing an actual sequence of important past events which were
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The Progress of the Atomic structure Different theories about the atomic structure were introduced over time. These theories changed as a result of development of different experiments. Leucippus was the first to introduce the theory of atomism‚ however he didn’t write about his theories in detail. However‚ Democritus‚ his student wrote about the theory of atoms in detail. He theorised that everything was composed of atoms and that atoms are solid and indestructible. He also had a theory that
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periodic table. Dmitri Mendeleev- first periodic table‚ organized 63 known elements according to properties‚ organized into rows and columns. He wrote names‚ mass and chemical properties on each. Julius lothar Meyer- independently worked in German ‚ similar to Mendeleev Henry Gwyn Jeffrey’s Moseley: worked with Ernest Rutherford experimented with 38 metals‚ he found that the positive charge of each element nucleus increased by one from element to element as they were arranged in mendeleevs periodic table
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Matter: anything that has mass and takes up space Particle Theory: the scientific statements that summarize about particles of matter 1. All matter is made up of particles that contain spaces between each particle 2. Different substances are made up of different types of particles 3. Particles are always in constant motion 4. The movement of particles will increase if temperature rises 5. Particles are attracted to each other Pure substance: a substance that consists of only 1 type of particle
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Discuss the impact of Alchemy on the modern science of Chemistry. At the first time human being have found gold - a rare and the most valuable element in the world‚ people are attracted by its shiny and glowing appearance. They are trying to find different ways turning those ordinary base metals into worthy gold. This kind of transformation process started at the Middle Ages‚ named as Alchemy‚ was the initiation of the modern science of Chemistry. Alchemy is a difficult and complicated subject
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TOPIC 2 Metals The History of Metals * Uses of metals through history: * Copper Age (3200-2300 BCE) – copper and tin were most common metals‚ and were used for ornaments‚ weapons and tools. * Bronze Age (2300-700 BCE) – copper‚ tin and bronze were used for tools‚ weapons and transport. They produced bronze by heating copper and tin with charcoal. * Iron Age (1000 BCE – 1 CE) – iron steel and lead was used for tools‚ weapons and pipes. Iron is much harder than bronze.
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Chemistry - Module 2 - Metal 1. Metals have been extracted and used for many thousands of years * Outline and examine some uses of different metals through history‚ including contemporary uses‚ as uncombined metals or as alloys. Contemporary Uses of common metals Metal | Uses | Iron and Steel (an alloy with <2% carbon)Good tensile strength‚ cheap‚ rusts (corrodes) | - Railways‚ bridges‚ buildings- motor cars bodies‚ ships and trains- Engine blocks‚ fire hydrants‚ drainage
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Exciting Gases. 17 Feb. 2013. <http://library.thinkquest.org/12596/dalton.html>. 2-Unknown. "Darwin ’s Theory of Evolution-A Theory In Crisis." All About Science. 17 Feb. 2013. <http://www.darwins-theory-of-evolution.com/>. 3-Unknown. "Dmitri Medeleev." Kiwi Web-Chemistry & New Zealand. 17 Feb. 2013. <http://www.chemistry.co.nz/mendeleev.htm>. 1-Zorin‚ Danil . "History of Science." Informed By Nature. 2004. 17 Feb. 2013. <http://informedbynature.org/grdates/index/>. 2-Zorin
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