theory can be best explained by comparing it to a math equation. Kant’s moral system will always hold true no matter what the circumstance just like how two plus two will always equal four. According to Kant‚ our lives should be lived according to maxims that can be willed into universal law (Kant‚ Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals‚ p 303). However the action regarding a moral decision is not judged by the consequences of that action‚ rather by the motive of that action. Kant’s
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emphasizes that the will can be trained. Adding on to the will‚ duty ethics is described “as an act has moral value when the will is perfectly aligned with duty” from the online videos. A maxim is a “subjective principle that governs action” which means it is generally a rule of conduct yet not absolute. For example‚ a maxim “is related to the individual‚ should not admit of any situational exceptions‚ is a subjective principle‚ and can be used to justify or govern one’s action.” A categorical imperative
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duty derives its moral worth‚ not form the purpose which is to be attained by it‚ but from the maxim (Pojman and Vaughn‚ 245). What this proposition means is the action itself doesn’t have moral significance but the moral worth is found in the maxim (rule) itself. The third proposition is: duty is the necessity of acting from respect for the law (Pojman and Vaughn‚ 246). What this means is following maxims is needed in performing rational duties. If these duties are not carried out following the law
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� PAGE * MERGEFORMAT �1� Property 2 Constitution is the last of the formalities that the law requires to create an effective and enforceable trust. Failure to constitute a trust will mean that no gift or trust is applicable; and the law that relates to perfect constituted gifts and trusts will not be appropriate. Moreover‚ the axiom of equity will intervene: "equity will not perfect an imperfect gift". The state of equity at the start of 21st century has changed significantly through a number
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used an illustration of a worker living in a poor country to easily explain this notion‚ wherein the worker uttered the sentence “This is a fine country” sarcastically. The worker does not say-that his is a fine country. What he did was to flout the maxim of quality; he tried to communicate by implying that his country is not really fine. It is important to determine when a person utters a metaphorical sentence whether he is saying-that or making-as-if-to-say something. Furthermore‚ Martinich
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much money E. I think that active steps should be taken to correct such immoral executive remuneration practices Step 1: Evaluate the act using Kant’s categorical imperative (We ’ve done the first 2 steps for you) 1. State your proposed act as a maxim: "I will take ZAR 620 000 000.00 (A) when I ’ve done a year ’s work (C) in order to get really‚ really rich (E)." I will take that R620 000 000.00‚ at least take ¼ of that money for myself‚ the remaining ¾ of the money‚ I would open a sponsor fund
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categorical imperative’s first formulation. Through these propositions‚ the first formulation arrives at the fundamental principle of morality and thus the principle upon a good will must act. It can be read as follows: ‘Act only according to that maxim whereby you can the same time‚ will that it should become a universal law.’ In order to understand how it is that Kant arrived at this first formulation‚ first‚ I will present a close examination and definition of concepts such as ‘good will’ and ‘duty
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1. State your proposed act as a maxim: "I will take ZAR 620 000 000.00 (A) when I’ve done a year’s work (C) in order to get really‚ really rich (E)." 2. Restate this maxim as a universal law; "All people (7 billion of them) will take ZAR 620 000 000.00 when they’ve done a year’s work in order to get really‚ really rich." 3. Ask whether your maxim is conceivable in a world ruled by the universal law; In a real world if individuals earned 620million for a years worth of work there
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that everybody must accept” (pg 128) his idea behind categorical imperative is that you decide wither or not something is moral by first finding out what exactly the moral rule is or what is your maxim that you are contemplating‚ and then you have to ask yourself if you are ok with the idea that your maxim would become a universal law‚ to be followed by all people‚ all the time. If yes then it is an acceptable act if your answer is no then that act should not be committed. A couple examples of
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Cited: "John 8:32 Then You Will Know the Truth‚ and the Truth Will Set You Free."" John 8:32 Then You Will Know the Truth‚ and the Truth Will Set You Free." N.p.‚ n.d. Web. 01 Nov. 2013. "Q1: Could I Rationally Act on My Maxim in ThePSW?" KANTIAN ETHICS. N.p.‚ n.d. Web. 02 Nov. 2013.
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