Psychoanalysis I- Introduction Psychoanalysis ’ definition. II- Body 1-Freud ’s theory on psychoanalysis. a- The conscious vs the unconscious. b- The id‚ ego‚ and superego. c- Oedipus complex. 2- Psychological Analysis of Young Goodman Brown. III- Conclusion. Prepared by: Manal Abdul Lateef. What is psychoanalysis?? Psychoanalysis is a name applied to a specific method of investigating unconscious mental processes
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the drive model and the object relations model by having the self- representation and the object- representation build up under the influence of libidinal and aggressive drives or aspects of drives that filter into experience. Kernberg says that Freud “clearly differentiated drives from instincts”‚ drive being psychological motivators of behavior and instincts being biological behavior patterns activated by the environment. Kernberg did not merely say that the units of object relations serve as
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theory of psychosexual development‚ showing how it can help us understand our clients presenting issues. Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) was an Austrian physician. His most vital contribution to the study of psychology and human behaviour was his belief of the “dynamic unconscious”. This view was that the unconscious mind played an important role in determining how an individual behaved. Freud put forward the principle of multiple determinations‚ which suggests that every psychic event is determined by the
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The psychodynamic approach was established by Sigmund Freud‚ a neurobiologist who later studied the psychology of the mind. The psychodynamic approach was founded around the fact that mental disorders occurring from emotional issues in the unconscious of our mind‚ which Freud believed derived from childhood experiences (the relationship the patient had with their parents as this would determine their mental capabilities.) The unconscious mind was described through an iceberg analogy. The iceberg
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CRITICAL EVALUATION OF KAREN HORNEY’S PSYCHOANALYSIS * The concept of narcissism * The emphasis on childhood * The ‘id’ and the ‘ego’ * Feminine psychology * The death instinct * Anxiety * Neurotic guilt feelings - By Group 3 SHRADDHA MANISHA DIMPLE BIJAL INDERJEET RESHMA DHARA HITAKSHI The Concept of Narcissism According to psychoanalytical theories Narcissism includes
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FREUDIAN THEORY The Driving Forces According to Freud psychoanalytic theory‚ all psychic energy is generated by the libido. Freud also believed that much of human behavior was motivated by two driving instincts: the life instincts and the death instincts. The life instincts are those that relate to a basic need for survival‚ reproduction and pleasure. They include such things as the need for food‚ shelter‚ love and sex. He also suggested that all humans have an unconscious wish for death‚ which
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many strengths‚ however it lacks empirical evidence. Carl Jung was the creator of the psychoanalytical psychology‚ and unlike Freud who focused on the self or the inner workings of the mind and conscious‚ Jung focused on a network of interacting systems that want to achieve harmony. Jung created the concept of the psych while Freud made the concept of the id‚ ego‚ and super ego. While there are many theories in psychology that have laid great foundation for the emergence of psychology‚ Freud’s Psychoanalysis
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Id‚ ego‚ and super-ego are the three parts of the psychic apparatus defined in Sigmund Freud’s structural model of the psyche; they are the three theoretical constructs in terms of whose activity and interaction mental life is described. According to this model of the psyche‚ the id is the set of uncoordinated instinctual (instinctive‚ accustomed‚ inherent‚ involuntary‚ spontaneous) trends; the ego is the organised‚ realistic part; and the super-ego plays the critical and moralising role. Even
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of psychologist Carl Jung and Sigmund Freud. The paper suggested that the force in these underlying assumptions exist in their clearness that allows common people to understand these difficult concepts. The paper also discusses the disagreement with deterministic versus free will‚ even though Jung and Freud were biased toward determinism‚ which means that the environment or genetics predetermines individuals behavior and life. Carl Jung broke away from Freud and developed his own theory known as
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Sigmund Freud‚ a strict determinist who is said to be one of the fathers of psychology‚ had the belief that everyday occurrences are explainable on the basis of prior causes. This theory led him to begin conducting psychoanalytic studies using hypnosis and the decoding of dreams. Psychoanalysis is based on the fact that all humans have hidden drives‚ impulses‚ and internal conflicts that influence our everyday decisions. By conducting these studies‚ Freud discovered that we as humans have three
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