The Mischief Rule is a rule of construction that judges can apply in statutory interpretation in order to discover Parliament’s intention. In applying the rule‚ the court is essentially asking the question: what was the "mischief" that the previous law did not cover‚ which Parliament was seeking to remedy when it passed the law now being reviewed by the court? The Mischief Rule is of narrower application than the golden rule or the plain meaning rule‚ in that it can only be used to interpret a
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Wage Gap: The Other 23 Cents Imagine you and your co-worker – same position‚ same hours‚ same qualifications‚ same gender‚ and overall very similar – get your paychecks back and they got paid 1‚000 dollars while you get paid 770‚ 690‚ or even 550 dollars for the equal amount of work. That doesn’t seem fair now does it? Most of you probably would say no. So‚ let’s change it a little bit‚ same scenario‚ but this time you are either a minority sex or race compared to your white coworker‚ is that fair
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what age to give baby cereal When and how to give cereals to the baby It is the first food other than milk that is introduced into the child’s diet. You should start with those who do not have gluten and continue with those who do‚ always following the guidelines your pediatrician has indicated. Start the baby in the cereals When your child’s pediatrician tells you that you can start to take cereals‚ you should start with those who do not have gluten (rice‚ corn‚ soy‚ tapioca) and in the proportion
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Academic Achievement Gap The education system has improved in many ways‚ however we still face many problems as a nation. Among many current education system problems is the academic achievement gap between different races. The academic achievement gap has existed for many years but has really been brought to the attention of United Stated citizens in the last decade. Statistics show that on average African American students score lower than white students on examinations‚ performance and overall
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The achievement gap is the difference in academic performance between groups of students. Groups of students like socioeconomic status‚ race and ethnicity‚ and gender. You can see the achievement gap in grade levels‚ standardized-testing‚ and course selection. The achievement gap is used to show the different performance gaps between different groups with African-American and Hispanic students‚ being at the lower part of the scale‚ compared to non-Hispanic white peers. There is a similar academic
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Introduction The achievement gap‚ which can also be viewed as an opportunity gap‚ explains the difference in achievement between minority and white students. Indictors of this gap are shown through scores on standardized test‚ grade point averages‚ college enrollment and degrees earned. Research shows that the achievement gap can be seen before children even reach kindergarten. However‚ it is important to recognize and understand the factors that impact the achievement gap‚ and the dimensions. Also
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AUDIT EXPECTATION GAP The phrase "Audit Expectations Gap" was first introduced into the literature over thirty five years ago‚ by Liggio (1974)‚ under the Cohen Commission. It was defined as the difference between the levels of expected performance "as envisioned by the independent accountant and by the user of financial statements" The term ‘expectation gap’ is commonly utilized to describe the situation whereby a difference in expectation exists between a group with a certain expertise‚ and
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Discuss the concept of ‘the gender gap’ and its adequacy in representing gendered differences in school level attainment. The gender gap is “the discrepancy in opportunities‚ status‚ attitudes‚ etc.‚ between men and women” (Oxford dictionary‚ 2012) which still exists in the ever equalizing world in which we live in today. The gender gap appears in several areas in society such as in politics‚ employment and education although gender inequalities have the biggest impact on education policies (Marsh
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Exclusionary Rule Evaluation Dacia Shramek CJA/364 January 23‚ 2014 Jay Sizemore Exclusionary Rule Evaluation The Exclusionary Rule was designed to exclude evidence obtained in violation of a criminal defendant’s Fourth Amendment rights. The Fourth Amendment protects against unreasonable search and seizures by law enforcement personnel. If the search of a criminal suspect is searched unreasonable‚ the evidence obtained in the search will be excluded from trial. The Exclusionary Rule is a court made
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interpretation‚ including rules of interpretation. The five (5) main rules of statutory interpretation are: 1. The Context Rule When the context rule is used to interpret an act it is understood with reference to the words which are in immediate connection to it. This can be expressed by the Latin maximum “noscitur a sociis” which means “a word may be known by the company it keeps” when translated. The context rule is a more accurate way of interpreting a statute because in each rule we tend to find out
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