Equity has brought benefits to many litigants who would otherwise have been severely disadvantaged by the common law. Discuss‚ with reference to decided cases. William the Conqueror found England with no single system of law common to the whole country. The law was mainly sets of customary rules which differed from area to area. For example‚ in one area you could get away with stealing‚ in another it would be seen as crime. There was no such thing as ‘ The English Legal System” until William’s
Free Common law
DEBT TO EQUITY PROPORTIONS In building the pool of funds for the business it is important to balance and optimize the proportions of debt and equity. The relationship between total debt and total equity is referred to as leverage or gearing. If there is too much debt‚ a business becomes highly leveraged with the implications of: • Repayment risk. The risk to debt providers increases as there is less of an equity buffer to absorb losses that the business may make. • Interest risk. The interest
Premium Debt
Customer Satisfaction & how can we measure it By: Omid Nasrollah Mazandarani BACKGROUND OF THE WRITER As a student of Masters of Business Administration specialization in general management with the background of Bachelor of Industrial engineering the writer has four years experiences in the automobile industry. These experiences and background help me to understand the role of customer satisfaction in terms of organization profitability. Abstract: This proposal examines customer
Premium Marketing Customer service Customer
paid-in capital and retained earnings. 5.True no-par stock should be carried in the accounts at issue price without any additional paid-in capital reported. 6.Companies allocate the proceeds received from a lump-sum sale of securities based on the securities’ par values. 7.Companies should record stock issued for services or noncash property at either the fair value of the stock issued or the fair value of the consideration received. 8.Treasury stock is a company’s own stock
Premium Dividend Stock market Stock
Given its higher volatility‚ should we expect Microsoft to have an equity cost of capital that is higher than 10%? No‚ Microsoft is diversifiable and it will not be affected by the changes in the market. We do not expect Microsoft’s equity cost of capital to be higher than 10%. Each stock carries its own weight. B. What would have to be true for Microsoft’s equity cost of capital to be equal to 10%? In order for Microsoft’s equity cost of capital to be 10% its beta will have to be 1. 4. Suppose
Premium Investment Stock market Bond
return to its normal pH - just one minute more than if it had been washed with only plain water! Hence the name‚ “Neutrogena.” Stolaroff believed there was a market for such a high quality soap and arranged to import and distribute the Neutrogena brand product in the United States. Setting the course for future growth‚ he emphasized the transparency of the soap to clearly communicate its difference. In addition‚ he targeted sales to new distribution channels - department stores and better drug stores
Premium Human skin color Neutrogena Marketing
SUMMARY OF THE FACTS * The donor‚ Mr Chet died recently‚ and left directions in his Will to his executors relating to a couple of gifts. * This hearing relates to the execution of the will which have been causing difficulties. * The Executors have adopted a neutral stance between the competing claims‚ and with the Court’s permission have merely undertaken to abide by the Court’s eventual decision: as such they will not be represented in this hearing. * Clause 6: My trustees
Premium Legal terms Trust law Property law
Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Learning Objectives Define CRM; Understand the importance of CRM; Explain the determinants of CRM and the key stages in its development; Discuss the main functions and various models of CRM; Explain the role of salespeople as relationship developers Discuss the management of customer relationships. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) What is Customer Relationship Management (CRM)? CRM is “the development and maintenance of mutually beneficial
Premium Customer relationship management Marketing Customer service
Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction 2 2.0 Decision Making Process 2 3.0 Need Recognition & Problem Awareness 3 4.1 Motivation 3 4.2 Motivation and Involvement 3 - 4 4.3 Promotion 4 4.0 Information Search 4 5.4 Culture and Subculture 4 - 5 5.5 Memory 5 5.6 Product 6 - 7 5.7 Promotion 7 5.0 Evaluation of Alternatives
Premium Brand Pepsi
What are the exceptions to the maxim “equity will not assist a volunteer? Give factual examples to support answer and relevant cases. There are certain known exemptions to the rule that equity will not assist a volunteer . a) These are where the proposed donee has acquired title to the property by being chosen as administrator of the donor’s estate . That is if a donor has endeavored to create an instant bequest inter vivos to a donee which have not passed by reasons of the fact that the lawful
Premium Property law Property Gift