This report is a case study on IBM from 1993 to the present. The reporters’ objectives were to define the problems within IBM in 1993; management tools used to remedy these problems; if these solutions will lead to a sustainable competitive advantage; and what kind of innovators IBM is and what streams of innovation IBM is involved with today. This report is from a managerial science perspective‚ with a focus on innovation. Executive Summary This case involves IBM‚ an international computer hardware
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IBM ANALYSIS PURPOSE In the following paper I am going to analyze the case about “IBM” and how the company changed its structure in order to develop innovative products and manage successfully its new business as well. In particular IBM moved from a bureaucratic structure with an inflexible hierarchy to a divisional structure that allowed the company to pursue emerging business opportunities and at the same time continue to develop businesses were mature and well established‚ and business were
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IBM STRUCTURE OVERVIEW IBM’s domestic division‚ which was led by tom Watson jnr. was responsible for research and development and for financing the operations of the entire global company. By 1950 not only was IBM domestic designing and manufacturing a large number of different models of computer‚ it was also designing and manufacturing many of the component and peripheral parts used in the computers such as disk drivers ‚transistors‚ printers and file storage and servers. Many of these products
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1) IBM’s transformation from a “product-centric” to a “service-centric” organisation required investments in a number of key areas. The CEO of IBM at that time was Louis Gerstner Jr. He placed importance on focus‚ speed‚ customers‚ teamwork and execution. Gerstner totally revamped the company’s whole operating procedures‚ from top management to bottom‚ by standardising global core processes‚ centralising the company to leverage its strengths as provider of solutions to customers‚ fixing the core
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LOU PAI Pai was born in Nanjing‚ China and came to the United States at the age of two. Pai obtained both his B.S. and M.S. in economicsfrom the University of Maryland‚ College Park‚ where his father was a mathematics professor. A mathematics whiz‚ he was instrumental in getting Enron into the trading business. Between May 18‚ 2001 and June 7‚ 2001‚ Pai sold 338‚897 shares of Enron stock and exercised Enron stock options that put another 572‚818 shares on the open market. At the time‚ the shares
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Marketing strategies of IBM Marketing Strategies of IBM Introduction This study aims at examining the use of theoretical marketing approaches in the practical business scenario. In this domain the marketing strategy of IBM has been considered on empirical grounds. It is by the use of marketing theory and concepts that the study evaluates the marketing strategies of IBM and its role in fulfilling the firm ’ overall goals and objectives. Four specific aspects of marketing strategy evaluation are assessed
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Few companies have had such a long history of ups and downs as IBM. What were some of the keys to its recent success? Can its plan to solve some of the world’s most challenging problems succeed? Why or why not? International Business Machines‚ abbreviated IBM and nicknamed "Big Blue"‚ is a multinational computer technology and IT consulting corporation. IBM manufactures and sells computer hardware and software and offers infrastructure services‚ hosting services‚ and consulting services in areas
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industry at that period and was extremely successful in the market. 2. From 1970s to 1980s‚ IBM kept on introducing a series of IT innovations including hard disk‚ floppy disk and the IBM PC in the early 1980s. These products fit the customer needs perfectly at that period and soon dominated the market. The factors led to IBM’s problems during the late 1980s including: 1. The wrong strategies made by IBM against changes in the needs of the customer. At that time‚ the customers increased the need
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resources for IBM corporation‚ was in the midst of a 10-city-in-two-weeks business trip that would take him from IBM’s headquarters in Armonk‚ NY‚ to several cities in Central and Eastern Europe‚ Africa‚ India‚ China and several spots in Asia. His schedule was a fitting metaphor for IBM’s strategic and human capital challenges. Randy was reviewing his recent meeting with Sam Palmisano‚ the CEO of IBM. Randy had been the chief HR executive at IBM since 2000‚ joining when Lou Gerstner was in the middle
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Name : Jacquill Basdew Class : HDW0X Tutor : J. Baloe Assignment : Unit 10 Task : P2‚ explain how different market research for a product or service using approprtiate methods of data collection. In this P I will be showing how different market research methods can be helpful in identifying whether there is a market for that business in the area where I live. I will also describe how these different research methods complement each other. For this report I will use the high-end
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