Communist Manifesto 1. The purpose of Karl Marx’s piece is to prove the point that communism can fix the class gap that free market and bourgeoisie society has created. He proves his point that giving many examples of how communism would be the answer to stop the exploitation of workers and share the wealth‚ giving the people equality across the board 2. The basic themes of this piece aimed to show the damage that free market and the revolutionizing of production by the owning class has done to
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Obama vs. Marx Alan Wolfe firmly believes that liberalism and socialism are not the same and it’s ludicrous to think that they are. I agree with this fully‚ they are two totally different political philosophies. Wolfe uses President Obama as his prime examples in comparing how these philosophies are indeed different‚ almost opposites. Take for instance his proposal for the healthcare reform. Obama’s form of liberalism would offer a healthcare program with several choices as opposed to a socialist
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Ashlyn Brunk Parson POS 352 October‚ 2012 Exam 1: Hobbes/Locke 1. Compare and contrast Hobbes and Locke on political power? In answering this question explain Locke’s argument against Hobbes’s understanding of “paternal” and despotical power. On the discussion of power and social structure‚ both John Locke and Thomas Hobbes introduce their theories on paternal and despotical power in Second Treatise of Government and Leviathan respectively. Both men believe that social order is constructed
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In his "Discourse on the Origins of Inequality‚" Rousseau argues that the arts and sciences "which first civilized men‚ ruined humanity." The philosopher challenges Thomas Hobbes’ theory of the wicked nature of man‚ arguing that it is not man’s nature but society and the pleasantries of civilization that have weakened and demonized mankind: "It appears‚ at first view‚ that men in a state of nature‚ having no moral relations or determinate obligations to one another‚ could not be either good or bad
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European philosophers began debating the question of the ideal form of the state. Among those thinkers were the philosophers Thomas Hobbes‚ John Locke‚ and Jean-Jacques Rousseau who all differ in the manner in which they view the ideal form of the state. Hobbes believed the power of the monarch should be absolute in order to maintain peace in the state‚ whereas Locke believed that government existed only to protect its people and to allow them to have right to life‚ liberty‚ and property‚ however‚ Rousseau
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Dating as far back as the 17th and 18th century‚ the dispute between rationalism and empiricism has long been the opposing philosophies of René Descartes and John Locke. Descartes was a rationalist who believed in innate ideas‚ solid reasoning‚ and the ability of deduction. In contrast‚ Locke was an empiricist that believed in sensory perception‚ induction‚ and attaining knowledge through experience which he argued was our only source of ideas. This brings us to the prompt; describe the difference
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Enlightenment‚ freedom‚ and Political rights: creating a “just” society Hobbes: “life is nasty‚ brutish‚ and short...” Pessimistic about humans fear of anarchy--bad for economics Ultimate power with strong ruler “Leviathan” John Locke: “Wherever law ends‚ tyranny begins.” Rights: “life‚ liberty‚ and property...” optimistic about humans IF equality and tolerance.... ultimate power with people Thomas Hobbe’s In Leviathan‚ Thomas Hobbe’s argued that ordinary people were incapable of
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Marx has an impact on sociology and that his views open the door to study of one’s social class has direct influence on one’s life experience and changes. Marx lived in Paris from 1843 to 1845‚ he meets with other radical thinkers and revolutionaries. He made parents become a center of all things social political and artistic. All the social theories were not available in Germany were available for him in Paris. Marx end up meeting angles and was immersed into the Socialist world. His focus was the
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There are the rich and there are the ones who are not rich: the ones who are in control‚ and the ones who are subjugated. According to Karl Marx‚ the “history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles.” The clashes and conflicts between these people have shaped all of history. Capitalism‚ the bourgeois v proletarian interest‚ has set up a situation in which free trade is the only freedom that we have and that freedom‚ in other regards‚ are not as important. In the first
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experience‚ observation‚ and sensory perception. René Descartes and John Locke‚ both seventeenth century philosophers‚ are often seen as two of the first early modern philosophers. Both Descartes and Locke attempt to find answers to the same questions in metaphysics and epistemology; among these: What is knowledge? Is there certainty in knowledge? What roles do the mind and body play in the acquisition of knowledge? Descartes and Locke do not provide the same answers to these questions. In this paper
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