Electoral Authoritarianism After the fall of the Soviet Union in December of 1991‚ the political actors in Russia had a choice to push for either a democratic or authoritarian regime. The political actors opted to advance an authoritarian regime‚ and used a façade of democratic practices to legitimize the new government and establish antidemocratic policies. The initial push toward an authoritarian regime put Russia on a path gradually leading away from not only democracy but also freedom itself
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discuss the CSR of a particular firm by publishing non financial CSR such as annual reports and/or Sustainability reports and there are other ways to express CSR of a firm such as websites or press releases. As for the accounting theories they include legitimacy‚ stakeholders‚ and institutional theories which all fall under the Political economy theory and there are the CSR theories which are branched into the positive theories which include Instrumental‚ political‚ and integrative theories‚ and the other
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The CCP is still in power because it is seen as economically legitimate in the eyes of their middle class. Outline I. Introduction A: Theoretical framework for the question B: Performance legitimacy II. Brief Leadership history of China in 20th Century A: Chairman Mao B: Deng Xiaoping III. A Secondary force for democracy A: Cultural perspective B: Coordination goods IV. Globalization A: NGOs B: The internet V. Social
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Political Sustainability of the EU by Cristóbal Fernández de Soto T. The European Union —as we know it— is ill fated because of its structural legitimacy deficit. If only the ideal of Europe remains for the greatest part of the people‚ its governance is perceived as decision-making centred (Germany and the rest)‚ distant from citizen’s aspirations (both for the German constituency and for the rest)‚ distant from citizen’s experiences (technocratic rule by unelected bureaucrats)‚ impose by the
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Accounting Standards Board IASB International Financial Reporting Standards IFRS Financing Legitimacy a b s t r a c t The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and others are concerned about the funding of the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)‚ which is widely recognized as the global accounting standard-setting organization. Issues raised include the long-term viability and legitimacy of the IASB due to its historic reliance on voluntary donations‚ which in turn has led
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pope‚ Angelo took the name John the XXIII‚ which was almost blasphemous‚ because anyone who knew anything about church history knew the last John was 500 years ago and was considered a false pope. Pope Jon XXIII choose his name in hopes to restore legitimacy to the name. On January 25‚ 1959‚ less then 3 months after his election‚ Pope John XXIII concluded at the Mass at the Basilica of St. Paul announced the call to an ecumenical council‚ Vatican II. The purpose of calling the ecumenical council
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been hastily decided or contrary to the principle” (Bouvier 1856). This means that unless there is an exceptional case‚ decisions taken by a higher court are binding upon the decisions of the lower courts. There are man justifications for the legitimacy of precedent and “stare decisis”. In modern law precedents are assumed to have the foundation of fair and unbiased legal
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The leader sets the basis for relationships within the group; the leader initiates structure and affects the process with that structure. The goal-setting activity of the leader has been neglected in research. Legitimacy and social exchange. How the leader attains and sustains legitimacy is a substantial feature of the leader’s role. Competence in helping the group achieve its goals and early conformity to its normative expectations‚ provide the potential for acting as leaders and being perceived
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There has been as much praise as there is criticism of the jury system. Most critics doubt the competence‚ rationality and motives of the jury system alleging its only “claim to legitimacy is its archaic root.” Other critics question the ability of the jury system to adapt to complex issues in the modern world coupled with the impact of internet. However‚ much of this criticism of the jury is not supported by any empirical research. It appears that these criticisms are mainly just “made by appeals
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Name: Gogbeh Workolo Date: May 31‚ 2011 Course: BA 3102 Prof: Lynne Andersson Title: Fox School of Business Stakeholder Analysis The Fox School Stakeholders are Government entities (State & federal government; governing board; board of trustees‚ buffer organizations; sponsoring religious organizations) Administration (President senior administrators)‚ Employees (Faculty; administrative staff; support staff)‚ Clienteles (Students; parents/spouses;
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