Fos 108 review Math refresher 1. Qualitative = IDENTITY of a material‚ Quantitative = PERCENT COMBINATION‚ order of operations PEMDAS‚ 2. Units of length: meters (m) a. millimeters (mm): 1mm = 1-3m = 1/1000 m b. centimeters (cm): 1cm = 1-2m = 1/100 m c. kilometers (km): 1km = 13m = 1000m 3. Units of mass/weight: grams (g) a. milligrams (mg): 1mg = 1-3g = 1/1000 g b. kilograms (kg): 1kg = 13g = 1000g 4. Units of volume: liters (L) a. milliliters (mL): 1mL = 1-3L = 1/1000 L Percent of
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high temperature region to the low temperature end. THERMAL EXPANSION (See chp. 16 in Physics Text). Three states of matter are solids liquids and gasses. http://www.chem.purdue.edu/gchelp/liquids/character.html Draw diagrams to show how the molecules are arranged in all three states below. Experiments to illustrate expansion of solids‚ liquids and gasses. (page 103) 1. Expansion of Solids (fig. 16.7) • Bimetallic strip – consists of two different metals‚ usually brass
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Cola Explosion When the Mentos come into contact with the Diet Coke‚ a reaction causes the rapid formation of foam. it is concluded that the potassium benzoate‚ aspartame‚ and CO2 gas contained in the Diet Coke‚ in combination with the gelatin and gum arabic ingredients of the Mentos‚ all contribute to the formation of the foam. The structure of the Mentos is the most significant cause of the eruption due to nucleation.MythBusters reported that when fruit-flavored Mentos with a smooth waxy coating
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Average Density (kg/m^3) 2 9551 6046.24 3 5305.16 4 3282.57 Castrol oil results: Density of the liquid Castrol was found by dividing its mass over its volume at temperature of 26℃ as follows: Density= (mass of the liquid)/(Volume of the liquid used) Density of liquid= mass/volume= (24.5g )/(25 ml)= 0.98 g⁄ml =980 kg/m^3 The three balls were dropped into the liquid containing Castrol oil at a known distance of 0.252 m and the following data were recorded: Castor oil Travelling
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teaching chemical density‚ people often allude to a substance’s tendency to sink or float. This is technically incorrect. A much better analogy is whether a substance mixes with another substance or not. In the case of the lava lamps three different liquids are used – water‚ vegetable oil and food coloring. Oil is less dense than water so it does not mix with the water. Food coloring is denser than water‚ so it drops through the oil and settles in the water mixing with it. The chemical reaction is a
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(milk) and gas (food coloring) in the respiratory system. Because I know milk is non-polar and food coloring is polar‚ my hypothesis predicts the two will not mix voluntarily at first‚ but the soap acting as a surfactant‚ when added‚ will help the two liquids mix together. Materials (Part on: water surface tension) 1- A penny 2- A dropper 3- Water 4- Paper towels (Part two: surfactant) 1- Milk 2- 2 different color food coloring 3- Dishwashing soap 4- Cotton swab 5- A mall clear dish 6- Timer 7-
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many peritectics? ______ How many peritectoids? ______ How many pure metal phase transitions? ______ How many congruent melting points??______ Q.2 a) A 90 wt% Ag-10 wt% Cu alloy is heated to a temperature within the b + liquid phase region. If the Composition of the liquid phase is 85 wt% Ag‚ determine: (a) The temperature of the alloy (b) The composition of the b phase (c) The mass fractions of both phases b) For a copper-silver alloy of composition 25 wt% Ag-75 wt% Cu and at 775°C (1425°F)
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was calculated to be 45.76g. The error of the carried out experiment was calculated to be 20.06%. Introduction: A substance requires energy to change from one phase state to another‚ or in other words‚ when it goes from either a solid to liquid or liquid to gas. The potential energy that is stored between molecules of the substance needs to be overcome by the kinetic energy of the motion of the particles before the substance can undergo the phase change. The temperature of a substance as heat
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= mole fraction liquid and y = mole fraction vapor on the horizontal axis. At a temperature of 114 oC what is the composition of the liquid according to this plot? 8. Examine Figure 5.38. Assume the boiling point for pure B is 120oC‚ for the azeotrope is 135oC‚ and for pure A is 80oC. Assume the azeotropic composition is 0.50 mole fraction A. (a) Draw a rough graph of temperature versus volume of liquid collected for a distillation starting with 100 mL of liquid having composition
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Part I: Lab Insert completed data tables for each part of the lab. Be sure that the data tables are organized and include units when necessary. Conductivity (4 points Solid Liquid Aqueous Solution Substance A Conductive No Yes Yes Substance B Conductive Yes No No Substance C Conductive No Yes Yes Substance D Conductive Yes No No Part II: Conclusion Answer the following questions in your own words‚ using complete sentences. Based on your observations in the lab
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