states – solid‚ liquid and gas. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER SOLID LIQUID GAS CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER ELEMENTS MOLECULES COMPOUNDS SOLID STATE We can observe that all these have a definite shape‚ distinct boundaries and fixed volumes‚ that is‚ have negligible compressibility. Solids have a tendency to maintain their shape when subjected to outside force. Solids may break under force but it is difficult to change their shape‚ so they are rigid LIQUID STATE Liquids have
Premium Temperature Gas
of extraction; solid-liquid extraction‚ liquid-liquid extraction‚ and chemically active extraction. Solid-liquid extraction is used when a desired compound‚ in a solid phased mixture‚ has both a water-soluble component and a water-insoluble component. This type of extraction pulls one or more compounds out of the solid mixture into a solvent of the same polarity (Padias 128-37)‚ leaving behind the compounds that are un-soluble. The method is started by placing a mixture of solid compounds into a
Premium Solvent Solubility
Homogeneous mixture is one that is completely uniform in composition‚ meaning that the whole chemical makeup is the same. Solutions may be gases solids or liquids. Some mixtures can be separated into their components by simple physical methods. One method is called distillation. A liquid is boiled to produce a vapor that is condensed again to a liquid. Using this method lets say for instance you have kool aid already mixed. If you choose to boil it the water will evaporate leaving the tiny particles
Free Mixture Separation process Chemical substance
compounds from each other and to determine what compound class each compound belongs. The solid unknown was purified by recrystallization and its melting point range was determined to be 109-111°C. The liquid unknown was purified by simple distillation and its boiling point was determined to be 95°C. An IR spectrum was collected for each of the purified compounds; the solid was determined to be 3-toluic acid and the liquid was determined to be 2-heptanone. Introduction Extraction is one way of purifying
Premium Nuclear magnetic resonance
heating a solid until it passes directly from the solid phase into the gaseous phase. The reverse process‚ when the vapor goes back to the solid phase is called deposition. 2. Extraction. This uses a solvent to selectively dissolve one component of the solid mixture. With this technique‚ a soluble solid can be separated from an insoluble solid. 3. Decantation. This separates a liquid from an insoluble solid by carefully pouring the liquid from the solid without disturbing the solid. 4.
Premium Water Distillation Liquid
I: Density of Unknown Liquid | | Trial 1 | Trial 2 | Trial 3 | Mass of Empty 10 mL graduated cylinder (grams) | 25.31 | 25.32 | 26.03 | Volume of liquid (milliliters) | 8.12 | 8.22 | 8.52 | Mass of graduated cylinder and liquid (grams) | 35.41 | 36.01 | 36.41 | Part II: Density of Irregular-Shaped Solid | Mass of solid (grams) | 42.35 | 40.65 | 40.95 | Volume of water (milliliters) | 48.92 | 50.03 | 50.04 | Volume of water and solid (milliliters) | 53.93
Premium
www.sciencenter.org/programs/d/oobleck background info and classroom activities.pdf NC Essential Standard & Objective: 2.P.2 Understand the properties of solids and liquids and the changes they undergo Clarifying Objective: 2.P.2.1 Give examples of matter that changes from a solid to a liquid and from a liquid to a solid by heating and cooling Specific Learning and Participation Objectives: Students will be able to analyze through experiments on the states of matter. Students can
Premium Matter Solid Gas
considerable heat.) The products forming in this step are hydrogen gas‚ H2(g)‚ aluminum chloride solution‚ AlCl3(aq)‚ and metallic copper‚ Cu(s). When the reaction is finished‚ remove and discard the liquid. Wash the solid with half a pipet of distilled water. Discard the liquid. Wash the solid again with half a pipet of fresh distilled water‚ and filter. Use tweezers to remove any leftover pieces of aluminum wire. Observe the final product. Take the filter paper with your product to the fume
Premium Chemistry Chemical reaction Ammonia
ABSTRACT The densities of several liquid and solid samples were determined as an exercise in measurement. Density‚ being an inherent and intensive property of a substance‚ was also used to determine the identity of an unknown liquid sample. Proper procedures on measurement were observed in order to determine the mass‚ volume‚ and density of the samples. Four liquid samples were used namely water‚ isopropyl alcohol‚ coconut oil‚ and an unknown liquid sample. The experimental density values
Premium Density Measurement
COLLOIDS This is defined as a substance dispersed evenly throughout another substance. A colloid consists of two phases in its entire substantial form which are a dispersed phase of the solution and a continuous phase. A colloidal system may be solid‚ liquid or gaseous in form. Some colloids are translucent which causes particles to be scattered throughout the colloid‚ whilst other colloids may be opaque or have a slight color. PROPERTIES (Particle Visibility‚ Particle Distribution‚ Filterability
Premium Water Solution Mixture