Experiment #1 Title: Physical and chemical changes‚ and measurements in the metric system Name: Goh Kian Shen Lecturer: Dr. Anne Kee Hooi Ling Section: Chemistry 107A Date lab was performed: 17 January 2013 Aim: The aim of the experiment is to understand physical and chemical changes of
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its ore: [pic] Because both reduction and oxidation are going on side-by-side‚ this is known as a redox reaction. Oxidising and reducing agents An oxidising agent is substance which oxidises something else. In the above example‚ the iron(III) oxide is the oxidising agent. A reducing agent reduces something else. In the equation‚ the carbon monoxide is the reducing agent. • Oxidising agents give oxygen to another substance. • Reducing agents remove oxygen from another substance. Oxidation
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Enthalpy change of magnesium in combustion Rui Shen Chemistry 4U – Ms .Brazier 2/28/2013 Introduction: Hess ’s law is a terminology in chemistry named after Germain Hess‚ a Swiss-born Russian chemist and physician who published it in 1840. The law states that the total enthalpy change during the complete course of a reaction is the same whether the reaction is made in one step or in several steps. Enthalpy cannot be directly measured‚ but rather the change in enthalpy. Enthalpy is described
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Chapter 1 Chemical Reactions and Equations Q.1. Why should magnesium ribbon be cleaned before burning in air ? Ans: Magnesium ribbon is a very reactive metal. When stored it reacts with oxygen to form a layer of magnesium oxide on its surface. This layer of magnesium oxide being a stable compound prevents further reaction of magnesium with oxygen. The magnesium is cleaned before burning in air to remove this layer so that the metal can be exposed to air properly. Q.2. Write the balanced
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heat evolved when magnesium reacts with dilute acids. Planning What I am going to do I am going to find out how much heat is given out when magnesium reacts with a variety of dilute acids. In order to make comparisons between the acids‚ I shall use my results to work out how much heat would be given out if 1 mole of magnesium reacted with an excess of each acid. The acids I shall use are hydrochloric acid‚ sulphuric acid‚ nitric acid and ethanoic acid. What I already know Magnesium reacts with most
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itself forms a protective coating. "For example‚ aluminium forms a thin protective oxide layer which is impervious to air and water. In other cases (e.g. iron)‚ however‚ the coating either flakes off or is pervious to both air and water. So the whole piece of metal can corrode right through." The most common forms of metallic corrosion are caused by electrochemical reactions‚ wherein two metallic phases (e.g.‚ iron oxide and iron) react in the presence of electrolytic solution. Another mechanism of
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characteristics of the alkaline earth metals and their compounds; • describe the manufacture‚ properties and uses of industrially important sodium and calcium compounds including Portland cement; the biological significance of sodium‚ potassium‚ magnesium and calcium. • appreciate The s-block elements of the Periodic Table are those in which the last electron enters the outermost s-orbital. As the s-orbital can accommodate only two electrons‚ two groups (1 & 2) belong to the s-block of the Periodic
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29) BP 30) Al2O3 1) magnesium sulfide 2) potassium bromide 3) barium nitride 4) aluminum oxide 5) sodium iodide 6) strontium fluoride 7) lithium sulfide 8) radium chloride 9) calcium oxide 10) aluminum phosphide 11) potassium sulfide 12) lithium bromide 13) strontium phosphide 14) barium chloride 15) sodium bromide 16) magnesium fluoride 17) sodium oxide 18) strontium sulfide 19) boron nitride 20) aluminum nitride 21) cesium oxide 22) rubidium iodide 23) magnesium oxide 24) calcium bromide 25)
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number of moles of hydrogen ions in 100 cm3 of 0.100mol/dm3 hydrochloric acid. (ii) Give an ionic equation to represent the neutralization reaction. Q2. Manganese (IV) oxide catalyses the decomposition of aqueous hydrogen peroxides. In an experiment 50.0 cm3 of aqueous hydrogen peroxide was mixed with 0.50 g of manganese (IV) oxide. The total volume of oxygen formed was measured every 10 seconds. The results of the experiment are shown in the graph. (i) After how many seconds did the
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55% S‚ 47.01% O What mass of calcium bromide is needed to prepare 150.0 mL of a 3.50 M solution? (Assume that the molecular weight of CaBr2 is 200.618 g/mol) 105 g Nitrous oxide (N2O)‚ or laughing gas‚ is commonly used as an anesthetic in dentistry and surgery. How many moles are present in 8.4 liters of nitrous oxide at STP? 0.375 moles How many moles of gas molecules will be present in 5000 L of air at STP? 223.2 mol How many molecules are in 1 mol of sucrose (C12H22O11)? |
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