Physics Folio Radioactivity Prepared By : Aniq Danial Bin Saharudin 5 Al – Hasseb Sekolah Menengah Sains Banting Contents No | Contents | Page | 1. | Appreciation | | 2. | Introduction | | 3. | Analysis : - Nucleus Of An Atom - Radioactive Decay - The Uses Of Radioisotopes - Nuclear Energy - The Importance Of Proper Management Radioactive
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mol of urea has a mass of 60.06 g. 19. Complete the table for some of the elements occurring naturally. Element Sodium Scandium Arsenic Gold Symbol Na Sc As Au 21 79 Proton number Nucleon number 23 Number of neutrons 12 24 42 118 79 Number of
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Etymology The name atom comes from the Greek ἄτομος (atomos‚ "indivisible") from ἀ- (a-‚ "not") and τέμνω (temnō‚ "I cut")‚[3] which means uncuttable‚ or indivisible‚ something that cannot be divided further.[4] The concept of an atom as an indivisible component of matter was first proposed by early Indian and Greek philosophers. In the 18th and 19th centuries‚ chemists provided a physical basis for this idea by showing that certain substances could not be further broken down by chemical methods
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isotopes for numerous elements using a mass spectrograph. Isotopes are different types of atoms (nuclides) of the same chemical element‚ each having a different number of neutrons. In a corresponding manner‚ isotopes differ in mass number (or number of nucleons) but never in atomic number.[1] The number of protons (the atomic number) is the same because that is what characterizes a chemical element. For example‚ carbon-12‚ carbon-13 and carbon-14 are three isotopes of the element carbon with mass numbers
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electrons (as seen in the Helium atom below). Other particles exist as well‚ such as alpha and beta particles (which will be discussed later on). Most of an atom’s mass is in the nucleus‚ a small dense area at the center of every atom formed by nucleons. Nucleons are protons and neutrons. All of the positivity of an atom is contained in the nucleus‚ because the protons have a positive charge. Neutrons are neutral‚ meaning they have no charge. Electrons‚ which have a negative charge‚ are located outside
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School of Engineering‚ IT and Allied Health Sciences (SOEITAHS) Foundation In Science Chemistry I (FSC 1114) Instructor Email Credit Hours Class Contact Independent Self-Learning Prerequisite Consultation Hours : : : : : : : Leong Shi Qi‚ Grace sqleong@segi.edu.my 4 4 Hours (2 Hours Lecture + 2 Hour Tutorial) 42 Hours N/A Every Wednesday (01:00pm-04:00pm) (Subject to pre-arrangement only) COURSE OBJECTIVE The course will provide students with the adequate knowledge
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Unit 2 Lesson 3 The kinetic theory of matter explains that matter is made up of particles‚ which are in constant motion resulting in the different states of matter. Matter is made of constantly moving particles‚ which tells us how the matter in solids‚ liquids‚ and gases behaves. When molecules bump into each other‚ they do not gain or lose energy‚ they only transfer it‚ so there is no net energy change (law of the conservation of energy). In a solid‚ molecules vibrate in a fixed position
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DOE-HDBK-1019/1-93 JANUARY 1993 DOE FUNDAMENTALS HANDBOOK NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND REACTOR THEORY Volume 1 of 2 U.S. Department of Energy Washington‚ D.C. 20585 FSC-6910 Distribution Statement A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. This document has been reproduced directly from the best available copy. Available to DOE and DOE contractors from the Office of Scientific and Technical Information. P.O. Box 62‚ Oak Ridge‚ TN 37831. Available to the public from the National
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M11/4/PHYSI/SP2/ENG/TZ1/XX 22116511 PHYSICS STANDARD LEVEL PAPER 2 Candidate session number 0 0 Wednesday 11 May 2011 (afternoon) Examination code 2 1 hour 15 minutes 2 1 1 – 6 5 1 1 INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES • • • • • Write your session number in the boxes above. Do not open this examination paper until instructed to do so. Section A: answer all questions. Section B: answer one questions. Write your answers in the boxes provided
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What can make the world go boom‚ nuclear fission? While nuclear fission has been used as a bomb in the events of Hiroshima it has been used now to produce 40 million kilowatts of energy per day for every ton of uranium. Nuclear fission is when a heavy nucleus disintegrates into two nuclei approximately equal sizes. In the beginning of our understanding of nuclear fission‚ fission was first used and discovered by two German physicists Lise Meitner and Otto Frisch‚ in 1939. However‚ they were not
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