Diffusion and Osmosis Through Dialysis tubing We did this experiment to test the diffusion of different substances through dialysis tubing. We used what we knew about diffusion to make predictions on what we thought the mass of the dialysis tubing to be after submerging them for 30 mins and we knew that diffuse occurs from highest concentration to lowest concentration. Since the dialysis tubings are filled with different substances than what they are being put into then they should all gain
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Osmosis is a specialised form of diffusion. Water moves from an area of LOW concentration of Solute to an area of HIGH concentration of solute through a semi-or fully permeable membrane by the process. Water moves constantly through the cell ’s membrane its estimated that about 250 times the volume of a single cell moves through 1 per second This continues until the solute concentration reaches equilibrium It is convenient to express the available energy per unit volume in terms of "osmotic
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percent. For the 0.2‚ 0.4‚ 0.6 0.8‚ and 1.0 Moles of sucrose solutions‚ the bag gained mass. The water had to diffuse across the membrane into the bag to space out the sucrose molecules because the beaker contained no sucrose. The sucrose was unable to diffuse across the dialysis tubing because the molecules were too large for the pores (as referenced in the previous paragraph). This part experiences osmosis because only the water‚ not the sucrose‚ diffused across the membrane to close the gap between
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Experiment 2 : Transport Across Membrane Name : Matrix No : Group : B Semester : 1 Date of Experiment : 05.09.2013 Lecturer’s Name : Miss OBJECTIVE To study the effects of hypotonic‚ hypertonic and isotonic solutions on plant and animal cells. INTRODUCTION In cellular biology the term membrane transport refers to the collection of mechanisms that regulate the passage of solutes such as ions and small molecules through biological membranes‚ which are lipid bilayers
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it was their turn to use the balance. Then they determined the mass of the 4 cylinders together and recorded the mass. Jaydon‚ Jacob and Tyler took the sucrose solution and inputted is with the potatoes. Jaydon‚ Jacob and Tyler covered the beakers with plastic wrap to prevent evaporation. Then they let the potatoes stand overnight in the sucrose solution. Jaydon‚ Jacob and Tyler then removed the covers from the beakers the next day. Jaydon‚ Jacob and Tyler put the potatoes gently on paper towels
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individual work and is my sole intellectual property. It does not contain the ideas or writing of other individuals/authors. _Alexandra DeWitt_____________ __5/1/13____________ Author Date _10_________ Lab Section # Increasing Sucrose Concentrations Causes the Osmotic Concentrations of Disks of Potato Tubers to Decrease Abstract: Introduction: The biological membranes are composed of phospholipid bilayers‚ each phospholipid with hydrophilic heads and hydrophobic tails‚ and proteins
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Cell Biology- Osmosis‚ Cell Size and Diffusion and Enzymes 1.0 INTRODUCTION Cells are the basic building blocks of all living things. They provide structure for the body‚ take in nutrients from the food‚ convert those nutrients into energy‚ and carry out specialized functions. Cells also contain the body’s genetic material and can make copies of themselves. A cell is also a metabolic compartment where many different chemical reaction occur. There are two types of cells‚ eukaryotic and prokaryotic
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the actual structure of plant cells which consists of nucleus‚ vacuole‚ cytoplasm‚ cell wall etc. This experiment indicates the transport across membrane in plant cells when involving water through osmosis. Materials and methods : Materials | Apparatus | Onion Distilled waterTable sugar/sucrose | Small knife Glass slideCover slipMicroscope Filter paperMagnetic stirrer/stirring rodSpatula Beakers (250 ml & 500 mi) | I. Scale off carefully the epidermal layer of an onion and place it
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temperature have on the rate of diffusion? How did molecule size affect the rate of diffusion? What happens to the rate of diffusion over time? Why? What can you conclude from this experiment? II. Osmosis Define the following terms. Osmosis EXERCISE 2 – Osmosis demonstration After 15 minutes‚ record the volume change in each tube. Osmometer Dialysis Tube Contents Beaker Contents Volume Fluid Moved Direction of Movement 1 2 Describe the net movement
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between the water and sucrose‚ osmosis can no longer take place. Osmosis can only occur when water is traveling from a higher concentrated area to a lower concentrated area. Hydrostatic pressure occurs when the bag reaches maximum capacity. Water will enter the bag through osmosis but get pushed out through hydrostatic pressure. This works in a cycle and prevents the bag from obtaining more volume and mass. 1b. The curves for the 40% and 20% sucrose differ in the rate of osmosis because of their concentration
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