Similarities and Differences in Juvenile and Adult Justice Systems When a juvenile is arrested and charged with committing a crime there are many different factors that will come in to play during the course of his arrest‚ trial‚ conviction‚ sentencing‚ and rehabilitation process. In the past we tried all criminals as adults. There was no distinction made between adult and child. Over the years we have come to realize the need to separate these two groups‚ as they are two distinctly different
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Running Head: THE JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM. The Juvenile Justice System [Name of the writer] [Name of the institution] The Juvenile Justice System Introduction The Juvenile Justice System was a creation of the Progressive Era reformist. Prior to this time there was little concern for young children as requiring or warranting distinct remedy than adults. To notify the reality there was somewhat no parting of mature individuals and young children up to this
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The YCJA was instated in 2003‚ following previous youth justice acts‚ it is the pinnacle of maintaining Canada as a fair and safe country. It is what keeps our youth in order and ensures they are treated in a way that can support and redeem them. This act provides alternative ways included in youth justice in order to find the most suitable way to deal with crimes and the youth that commit them. The YCJA provides consequences that fit the age‚ crime and work with youth to help them shift back in
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Juvenile Justice Legislation in India The first central legislation on Juvenile Justice was passed in 1986‚ by the Union Parliament‚ providing a uniform law on juvenile justice for the entire country. Prior to this law each state had its own enactment on juvenile justice with there being differences in the way juveniles were treated by different state legal systems. The Juvenile Justice Act was thus passed to provide care‚ protection‚ treatment‚ development and rehabilitation of neglected or delinquent
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Adjudication of Juveniles in the Justice System According to the legal dictionary in 1899 the U.S. made legal history when the world’s first juvenile court opened in Chicago. The court was founded on two basic principles. First‚ juveniles lacked the maturity to take responsibility for their actions the way adults could. Second‚ because their character was not yet fully developed‚ they could be rehabilitated more successfully than adult criminals. More than a century later‚ these principles remain
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do not try juveniles in adult court for serious crimes. There is no doubt that there are some cases beyond hope‚ but children are more susceptible rehabilitation. My methods are trying to incorporate that as much as possible‚ especially for the younger children with brains that are still trying to develope. ¨Reforms efforts must place a greater focus on improving access to mental health services for all youth‚ better serving the needs of youth who are involved in the juvenile justice system‚ and
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Blackwell). Dyer’s shooter has been charged with first-degree murder. He weighs approximately 55 pounds‚ and is reported to be both the youngest and the smallest detainee at the Jefferson County juvenile detention center (Botelho et.al.). The criminal justice system has to be thorough as they handle this case. Accusations of previous disagreements between the children must be investigated (Karimi et.al.). The police should conduct interviews with other children who were participating in the playgroup
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Society’s legal system before the 1700s was very different from what it is today‚ and punishment has made a huge turn around that is almost unbelievable to study. Criminals have gone from cruel and harsh punishment to obtaining on bail or just pay a fine for their crimes. In modern times‚ society is use to see criminals paying for their crimes in prison doing two years‚ 10 years‚ and sometimes life. The Prison system is very modern compare to the old punishment criminals use to obtain. Physical punishment
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In May‚ 31st‚ 2011‚ Justice Antonin Sacalia delivered the opinion of The US Supreme Court regarding Ashcroft‚ John D. V. Al-Kidd‚ Abdullah case. Following the 9/11 terrorist attacks‚ Al-Kidd Abdullah was arrested by Federal agents as a material-witness‚ after obtaining a warrant from a federal judge. Under the material-statute‚ in the US‚ a witness qualified as determinant to the issue of a criminal proceeding could be arrested in order to secure his testimony. Thus‚ Abdullah Al-Kidd will be arrested
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Juvenile Crime Statistics By Shirley Deeds Instructor Paul Cleverley University Of Phoenix March 21‚ 2011 This is a summary of statistics from the Juvenile Arrest 2001 bulletin report. In order to measure juvenile crimes there is the need to take statistics. According to (Snyder‚ 2003) “the arrest statistics report the number of arrests made by law enforcements in a particular year-not the number of individuals arrested‚ nor the number of crimes committed.” The FBI keeps an eye on four offenses
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