According to the Center for Disease Control (CDC)‚ “Social isolation‚ parenting stress‚ poor parent-child relationships‚ and negative interactions” (CDC‚ 2016) are listed under child abuse and neglect family risk factors. These are risk factors that can also produce Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE’s) and according to Nadine Burke Harris (quoting a research study entitled “Adverse Childhood Experience Study”)‚ “ACE’s include physical‚ emotional‚ or sexual abuse; physical or emotional neglect; parental
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I am applying to the Bsc Adult Nursing course‚ because this job is not only learning about caring for people but also how to become a useful asset to a medical team and this is something I would really enjoy doing. Communication is a strong part of this job and as well as the ability to work as a team. Without these qualities it would be difficult to do this job to the fullest. I feel I present these qualities and would enjoy the constant differentiation of the job and how rewarding it could be.
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Outline and Evaluate research into types of attachment (12 marks) Ainsworth ‘Strange Situation’ study aim was to investigate what type of attachment the infants had to their caregiver. Therefore‚ Ainsworth used 12 to 18 months infants in an experiment to test this. Ainsworth had several conditions to allow the observer to identify what reaction the infants are showing and hence‚ which attachment type. In a play area room‚ the infant and mother spent some time playing‚ suddenly the mother leaves
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Outline and evaluate the psychodynamic approach to abnormality The psychodynamic approach to abnormality assumes that unconscious desires and memories influence behaviour and may lead to abnormality. It claims that personality develops in the childhood through a number of psychosexual stages and that too much or too little pleasure at one of these can lead to fixation and abnormal behaviour. For example‚ between the ages of two and four‚ children are in the anal stage- too much focus on holding in
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Childhood is simply the time between infancy and adulthood‚ the time when we are developing‚ learning and are dependent on someone to guide us and help us through life. Richard Mills’ (2000‚ p.8) research shows many views‚ such as is “childhood a state of powerlessness and adaptation to a lack of power (as Waksler maintains‚ 1991:69)?” “...Or dependency (Shipman‚ 1972: 13)? Can it not simply be regarded as a period of biological‚ intellectual‚ and social development; as a time for the ‘accumulation
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Outline and evaluate theories of formation‚ maintenance and breakdown of relationships‚ 25 marks. The reward/ need satisfaction model (Byrne and Clore 1970) is a good example of how relationships are formed. It is based on the behavioural model which is influenced by both operant and classical conditioning where we form relationships due to direct or indirect rewards. These could be money‚ status‚ companionship‚ sex etc. However this theory is limited as it doesn’t take into account that participants
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Describe and evaluate explanations of insomnia. (8 + 16 marks) Insomnia is a state where an individual experiences difficulties with their sleep. There are 5 types of insomnia; long term‚ short term‚ trouble falling asleep‚ trouble staying asleep and waking up too early. Short term insomnia usually lasts a few days or weeks‚ it tends to be caused by immediate worries such as exams‚ deaths‚ noise‚ jet lag or temporary medical conditions such as colds. Long term (chronic) insomnia is experiencing
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Outline I. Thesis: Monogamous relationships will be difficult‚ and it’s not for the light-hearted. However‚ once overcoming the challenging negatives that appear overwhelming‚ the benefits only a monogamous relationship could bring‚ that a polyamorous relationship will always lack‚ will surely pacify any doubt in mind. II. Monogamy A. Benefits 1. A spiritual union is created‚ and a person grows both as individuals and a jointed pair. 2. Couples receive love and acceptance of faults‚ which creates
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Outline and evaluate functionalist views of the role of the family in society. (33 Marks) Functionalists stress the positive aspect of family. In particular‚ they force on the positive role of one particular family type: the nuclear family. Murdoch (1949) claimed the family was a universal institution. He studied 250 societies and found the family‚ in some form‚ was present in all of them. This suggests that families are necessary in some way‚ whether it be for societies to survive‚ for individual
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Outline and evaluate the Psychodynamic approach to abnormality (12marks) It claims that personality develops in childhood through a number of ‘psychosexual stages’ and that too much or too little pleasure at one of these can lead to fixation and abnormal behaviour. For example between the ages of two and four children are in the anal stage – too much focus on holding in faeces during this time can lead to an ‘anally retentive’ adult personality which is obsessively neat and tidy‚ in some cases leading
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