1. Summary of Experiment In this experiment we will be comparing the both SN1 and SN2 reactions using various compounds and sodium iodide and silver nitrate. We will be comparing the nature of the leaving group (Cl vs Br) in the 1-halobutanes as well as the effect of the structure of the compound. The effect of the solvent polarity and temperature will also be looked at. Name Structure M.W. M.P. B.P. Density Toxicity Sodium Iodide NaI 149
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Chemical Reaction of copper compounds Introduction: In this experiment‚ the objective was to conduct a series of chemical reactions that contain copper or copper compounds. That is to say that the products of each chemical reaction were used in the next reaction. The process starts with a solid copper wire dissolved in nitric acid and the end product is copper powder. The product which was used from the previous reaction is the limiting. In the initial step‚ the solid copper is the limiting reactant
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Oxygen (1770s) [pic] British educator and philosopher Joseph Priestley (1733 – 1804) discovered oxygen in experiments‚ isolated the gas‚ and described its function in combustion and respiration. He also invented soda or carbonated water by dissolving fixed air with water. Unaware of the significance of his discoveries and because of his stubborn refusal to abandon the phlogiston theory‚ he named the new gas “dephlogisticated air.” However‚ it would be the French chemist Antoine Lavoisier (1743
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of this experiment was to carry an organic synthesis; the preparation of salicylic acid from methyl salicylate. To do an organic synthesis‚ it is needed to chemically modify the molecules of another compound to end up with the desire compound. Methyl salicylate is the major constituent of wintergreen oil‚ which is why it was used in this experiment as the starting material. The new technique used in this experiment is heating under reflux. Many organic compounds‚ when heated become volatile and it
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Using a Compound Light Microscope Purpose: The purpose of this lab is to 1. Learn the parts of a compound light microscope. 2. The functions of those parts. 3. Proper use and care of the microscope. 4. Learn the technique of preparing wet-mount slides. Materials: * Compound light microscope * Soft cloth * Microscope slide * Cover slip * Dropper * Scissors * Newspaper Procedures: Part A. Care of the Compound Light Microscope. Step 1: Always carry
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ORGANIC CHEMISTRY IN FERMENTED FOOD: KIMCHI TASK : INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT NAME : ASRIE REZDHUAN PAUZI STUDENT ID : 1000216 COURSE CODE : FEG 2113 PROGRAMME : FOUNDATION IN ENGINEERING LECTURER : MS ANIS SURIANI IBRAHIM TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 Executive Summary 2.0 Objectives and Problem Identification 2.1 Kimchi fermentation 2.2 Changes during kimchi fermentation 2.3 Does the Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) is good? 2.4 Effects of kimchi on healthy 3.0 Statement
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Organic VS. Conventional Alexis Dossey Environmental Science 1A For years‚ there has been a debate on how food is grown. Should it be organic or conventionally grown? To answer this question‚ the difference between the two needs to be known. Organic produce is grown without chemical fertilizers and pesticides. Organic livestock is free ranged‚ most of the time‚ with no added antibiotics or growth hormones. Conventionally grown produce is usually
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TECH0701: Measuring the Melting Points of Compounds and Mixtures Introduction This exercise dealt with the melting points of pure mandelic acid and benzoic acid. The eutectic temperature and composition of mandelic and benzoic acid mixtures were determined. And finally‚ an unknown was identified by its mixtures and melting point. The melting point of a compound is used by organic chemists not only to identify the compound‚ but also to establish its purity. To determine the melting point two
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There are thousands of compounds which have been discovered‚ and are yet to be discovered‚ with all these possible combinations it is necessary to provide order through a systematic naming system. This naming system‚ aside from organization also provides the reader with information about the given element. There are different kinds of compounds‚ ionic‚ covalent‚ and acidic and over all of this the atoms making up the compounds are either binary or polyatomic. The simplest compounds to name are binary
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this is significant activity of the neurons to allow us to understand abnormality in the nerve that cause disorders. The objective of this study was to trigger a compound nerve action potentials (CAPs) and examine the effects of a stimulus voltage on a nerve and inspect their threshold‚ refractory period and also their velocity. Compound nerve action potentials (CAPs) are summed action potential of one nerve‚ one nerve consists of many neurons. We used the sciatic Lithobates pipiens nerve in this
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