Freedom. Good or Bad? The idea of personal freedom and individuality is a concept that has been debated by philosophers throughout history. In 380 BC‚ Plato addresses his thoughts on freedom in society throughout The Republic. His main opinion is‚ too much freedom given to individuals will lead to an unjust society. This concept‚ through proven thoroughly‚ has some complications with adapting to todays society. Years later‚ Plato’s ideals are hard for today’s society to grasp. In an age of rapid
Premium Plato Political philosophy Philosophy
destroyed civilization in the Mediterranean Sea. Plato tells the readers of Timaeus “In a single day and night of misfortune all your warlike men [the Greeks] in a body
Premium Religion Greek mythology Homer
VII. In Republic‚ Plato explains the features of an ideal state and he claims that the kings should be philosophers. He thinks to govern a state and make social harmony properly philosophers should govern the state. At this point‚ I will try to clarify Plato’s ideal state and why kings should be philosophers and why they are the only ones to spread justice & wisdom. Main aim of ideal state should be to create a state which everybody is happy and equal. According to Plato‚ ‘’in establishing
Premium Sociology Republic Soul
Karl Marx and Plato are two names heard all across the world. Their names ring in halls of philosophy everywhere‚ and their ideas run rampant in the heads of bright young thinkers. Karl Marx was a very prominent and influential philosopher from Germany. While Marx addressed a wide range of issues‚ he is most famous for his analysis of history in terms of class struggles‚ made very evident in his book titled The Communist Manifesto. Marx took a very strong stand against social oppression and was
Premium Philosophy Plato Socrates
One of the most influential minds in western philosophy is of Plato. Plato lived from 422-347 B.C‚ was born into an aristocratic family in the city of Athens. He was a student of Socrates and a teacher of Aristotle. Plato followed the basic ideas of Socrates‚ in which no laws are to be broken despite their relevance. He makes clear why laws should be followed and why disobedience to the law is rarely justified. Plato is considered a very essential figure in the contribution of philosophy and an
Premium Plato Philosophy Socrates
Plato and Aristotle have similar beliefs about the soul being connected to the human body‚ and that man is not inherently evil. Yes both of them are genius and lived in the same time. In ideas‚ they are quite different since Plato is idealistic and Aristotle is realistic. The similarity would be in their subject matter. Both of them are explaining their theories regarding the backbone of what we are now Plato believed that a soul transmigrated until it was able to free itself from physical form
Premium Mind Philosophy Soul
Explain the Platonic concept for “forms” Plato was a pupil of the philosopher Socrates‚ who was murdered for corrupting the youth of the city; he had been encouraging people to challenge the views and opinions of the city elders. Plato came up with an allegory of the cave‚ to explain the world we live in. the allegory suggested that people are ‘philosophically ignorant’ and are like the prisoners chained the floor of the cave. They can only see the shadows on the back of the cave; they are assuming
Premium Epistemology Plato Truth
In the Republic‚ Plato describes
Premium Plato Philosophy Socrates
metaphysics. Following the comparison‚ I will discuss the differences with a knowledge theory between a ratiocinative Hellenistic view and an intuition-based Doaist position. II- Metaphysical Dualism Plato‚ a student of Socrates Johnson‚ rejected* Socrates aspiration of political life after his death. While Plato was interested in Socrates’s Ethical worldview‚ he had more of an influence towards other Philosophical disciplines. The heart of Plato’s philosophy steamed in the Republic and created a two world
Premium Aristotle Philosophy Nature
One such argument for Plato was the argument for knowledge as recollection‚ as stated in the Phaedo: “[…] recollection is most commonly a process of recovering that which has already been forgotten through time and inattention.”1 Drawing from this argument‚ Plato suggests that anything which is known of the immaterial world of forms must have been learned through recollection. In A History of Philosophy‚ Frederick Copleston summarizes Plato in stating‚ “We discover [forms]: they
Premium Plato Soul Mind