Determination of Chloride in Urine in Different Circumstances Aim: To determine the chloride content by titrating mixtures of urine against potassium thiocyanate under in different circumstances. Research Question: How do different conditions of urine samples collected affect its concentration of chloride which is measured by titrating the mixture of urine with potassium thiocyanate until it turns red? Hypothesis: The greater the consumption of food‚ the higher the chloride concentration
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Match and Water in a Glass Science Magic Trick Fun Trick with Fire and Water This is a simple and interesting science magic trick involving fire and water. All you need is water‚ a glass‚ a plate‚ and a couple of matches. Pour water into a plate‚ light a match in the center of the dish and cover it with a glass. The water will be drawn into the glass. Match and Water Trick Materials • plate • water • 2 wooden matches • a quarter or other large coin • colored water
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Physiological Adaptation of Fish to Its Environment BIO101 March 11‚2013 Physiological Adaptation of Fish to Its Environment All organisms around the world are sparsely distributed depending on the environment that best suited to their modes of survival. Organisms undergo adaptation – an evolutionary process where they became well-suited to a particular
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concentrations of chlorine dioxide in the air or in water. The measurement of chlorine dioxide in biological materials is not commonly used because of the rapid conversion of chlorine dioxide to chlorine-containing metabolites‚ such as chlorite and chloride ions. Abdel-Rahman et al. (1980b) developed a method to quantitatively and qualitatively measure the metabolites of chlorine dioxide (e.g.‚ ClO2-‚ and ClO-) in biological fluids. These biomarkers can be used to indirectly measure chlorine dioxide
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crystallization indicates that the solution has become statured. This means that at each temperature recorded the solution contains the maximum quantity of solute that can be dissolved in that amount of solvent. Standard solubility table of Ammonium chloride Solubility g/100gH2O Temperature /°c/±0.1 60‚3 71‚3 55‚5 59‚3 51.3 52‚4 47‚7 47‚2 43‚4 41‚8 Uncertainties and errors of volume and temperature VOLUME H2O/ml/±0.05 Percentage uncertainty/% Temperature/°c/±0.1 Percentage
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colourless blood red The colour produced by the complex ion indicates the position of equilibrium. In this experiment‚ iron(III) chloride solution‚ potassium thiocyanate solution and solid ammonium chloride were added to the mixture solution to find out the factors the affecting the equilibrium position. Procedure: Two drops of iron(III) chloride solution and potassium thiocyanate solution were mixed together in a test-tube and then 5cm³ of deionized water was added to form a pale orange-brown
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compound. In this lab‚ we will react a known quantity of magnesium metal to form chloride product. We then mass the final product and subtract to find the mass of chlorine in the product. Once we know the masses of elements in the compounds‚ we can convert to moles and determine the simplest whole number mole ratio. Objective The objective of this lab is to determine the empirical formula of magnesium chloride. Methodology 1. Measure the mass of an evaporating dish with its watch glass lid
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Preparation and SN1 Reactivity of 2-Bromobutane Whitney Bellido Department of Chemistry‚ Illinois State University‚ Normal‚ IL 61790-4160 Submitted: April 4th‚ 2013 Introduction The overall goal of this experiment is to understand and be familiar of SN1 reactivity. We also learned how to prepare 2-Bromobutane by learning how to distill and extract this product from its organic layer. Finally‚ another goal was to specifically understand the relative reactivity of alkyl halides under SN1 conditions
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Chemistry Lab Report Stoichiometry Design Experiment Percentage Yield of Calcium Carbonate and HCl I. Background Information When marble chips and hydrochloric acid are added together‚ they form sodium chloride‚ water‚ and carbon dioxide. This reaction can be displayed by the balanced equation below; CaCO3 (s) + HCl (l) NaCl(s) + H2O(l) + CO2 (g) As the carbon dioxide is formed‚ it will leave the open beaker as a gas. This will result in a loss of mass. The mass change can then be
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Investigating the Ratio Between Poly-Vinyl Alcohol and Sodium Borate to form a Bouncing Ball Timothy English Gen. Chem. 1 Lab Section: 009 Introduction: Poly-Vinyl Alcohol (PVA) is a water-soluble synthetic polymer that will be used as one element to form the well know bouncing ball‚ along with Sodium Borate (borax)‚ which has a variety of uses because of its weak base. PVA is ideal for this experiment because it is odorless‚ nontoxic‚ has high tensile strength and flexibility. The
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