Constitution Art. II Sec. 21 – The state shall promote comprehensive rural development in agrarian reform. Art. XII Sec. 1 – The state shall promote industrialization and full employment based on sound agricultural development and agrarian reform. Art. XIII Sec. 4‚5‚6‚7‚8 – The state shall: - undertake an agrarian reform program founded on the right of farmers and regular farmworkers who are landless‚ to own directly or collectively lands.. - recognize the right of the farmers‚ farm owners‚ landowners
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2003 GENRE: Drama DIRECTED BY: Eric Till SCREENWRITERS: Camille Thomasson & Bart Gavigan MUSIC: Richard Harvey MAIN ACTORS: Joseph Fiennes (MARTIN LUTHER)‚ Alfred Molina (JOHN TETZEL)‚ Uwe Ochsenknecht (POPE LEO X)‚ Marco Hofschneider (ULRICK)‚ Benjamin Sadler (SPALATIN)‚ Claire Cox (KATHARIN VON BORA)‚ Gene Reed (FREDERICK OF SAXONY) The film‚ Luther‚ is set during the period of 1450 to 1750 but more specifically in the 1500’s
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establishment of Protestant churches. Four men who contributed to this reform of the Catholic and Protestant churches were King Henry VIII‚ Martin Luther‚ Pope Leo X‚ and John Calvin‚ and they have gathered to discuss how this Reformation dramatically changed Christian unity in Europe. - King Henry: Welcome all‚ to this glorious meeting. Now Pope Leo and Martin Luther‚ for the sake of John Calvin and I‚ try to be civil. Martin Luther: He is the one who excommunicated me! His church was corrupt! Selling
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Trace the rise in importance of the figure of the Bishop of Rome (what we now call the ‘Pope’) from the first century to the papacy of Leo the Great in the mid fifth century. What factors underpinned Rome’s importance in the Church? In this essay I intend to show how the church in Rome grew in importance and how the Holy Roman See came to hold a position of pre-eminence in the early Christian Church and which still pertains today in the Catholic Church. I will first look at the evidence that
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Carolingian line‚ 1 was crowned Holy Roman Emperor by Pope Leo III (795 - 816). The coronation took place during mass at the Basilica of St. Peter in Rome; immediately following the coronation‚ the acclamation of the people of Rome was heard: “To Charles‚ the most pious Augustus‚ crowned by God‚ the great and peace - giving Emperor‚ life and victory.” After this proclamation was made three times‚ the king “was adored by the pope in the manner of ancient princes; and‚ the title of patricius
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children. Marriage is recognized as a sacrament‚ with the understanding that it is a showing of an image of the mystical nuptials between Christ and the church‚ while also a portrayal of a physical manifestation of a holy sign‚ which gives grace. In Pope John Paul II’s Familiar Consortio‚ it reads According to the plan of God‚ marriage is the foundation of the wider community of the family‚ since the very institution of marriage
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the lives of the indigenous population of Central and South America. Catholicism would become the standard for religion as it would take the lead to provide the one true God. Catholicism had the true representative of God on earth in the form of the Pope. The Catholic church for the first time would tolerate the co-mingling of other religions as long as they followed along with Catholic tradition. When the explorers arrived in the New World the Catholic Church was first and foremost willing to take
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his work from a young age and later adopted him. The Medici popes had an extraordinary idea of painting a fresco ceiling in the Sistine Chapel. They recognized Michelangelo’s powerful artwork so they asked him to do the painting. Since he was being asked by the Pope‚ he could not resist. Michelangelo thought he would fail since the last fresco painting was in the Vatican. Fresco is a mural painting freshly laid on plaster. The Medici popes also offered him to build a marble tomb for their fathers Lorenzo
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With the fall of the Roman Empire‚ and leadership within changed. Because of this‚ the position of the papacy would change dramatically in the area of authority and response to threat. The papacy came to be the one living relic of times gone by‚ yet its job title in time would be revamped. The power that the papacy achieved was not quick. Also‚ rather than being a simple and extendable increase in power‚ the power that was achieved came about through a roller coaster of situations. The papacy
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not quelled by a diplomatic message from the emperor or general. The savior of Rome from Attila the Hun came in the form of Pope Leo the Great. The details of how Leo was able to convince Attila to leave are still not and may never be known‚ but at the time it was a miracle of God that allowed Leo the Great to turn him around. The Christians of Rome then began to look to the Pope for guidance when they needed it instead of the Emperor. The fallout from the invasions of the Vikings and Huns in particular
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