Answers are hi-lighted yellow. Company A’s nationally advertised brand is Brand X. Contribution to profit with Brand X is $40 per case. Company A’s re-proportioned formula is sold under a private label Brand Y. Contribution to profit with Brand Y is $30 per case. Company A’s objective is to maximize the total contribution to profit. Three constraints limit the number of cases of Brand X and Brand Y that can be produced. Constraint 1: The available units of nutrient C (n) is 30. Constraint 2:
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people say brand‚ the brands that come to mind straight away would be Coca-Cola‚ Nike or even Versace. The dictionary defines a brand as ‘a kind or variety of something distinguished by some distinctive characteristic’. However‚ in marketing terms it is defined as ‘a name‚ term‚ sign‚ symbol or design‚ or a combination of these‚ intended to identify the goods or services of one seller or group of sellers of a product or service’ (Kotler‚ Brown‚ Adam‚ Burton‚ Armstrong‚ 2007). A brand can be defined
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number of brands which are next best‚ but only one brand that is the best. In a number of product categories like TVs‚ cars‚ personal computers‚ paints‚ razorblades‚ soaps and so on‚ we have our favourite brands or marketer. The top slot achieved by the brand in our mind is called its Positioning. It entered our mind on account of communication through advertising‚ word of mouth‚ product performance and other factors. Thus‚ Positioning is the outcome of our perceptions about the brand relative to
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Brand Ambassadors serve as the face of their client company at promotional events. They offer the company a chance to make a good impression on prospects. An effective brand ambassador is one who is interested in the product they are promoting‚ who can easily connect with the product. "During the live brand experience they become the identity of the brand‚ because they are the only human interface between the brand personality and the consumer. They are the people who have the potential to appeal
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[pic] SUBMITTED BY AMIT KUMAR DASH 1. SMARTPHONES -: 3 Figure 1: Market Share Based On Operating System 6 2. SMARTPHONE ENTRY IN INDIAN MARKET :- 7 Figure 2: Market share based on Brand(2012) 8 Figure 3: Smart Phone v/s Feature Phone sales 2006-11 8 Figure 4: Mobile Phone Brand Share 2008-2011 9 Figure 5: India v/s Global YOY Growth Of Smartphone Sale(2008-11) 9 3. KEY PLAYERS IN SMARPHONE SEGMENT :- 10 4. 4Ps OF MARKETING :- 18 Figure 6: Sales based on Distribution
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second part of the situation analysis will focus on the Armani perfume SWOT : we describe the main strengths‚ weaknesses‚ opportunities and threats but not all the existing points because it would be too long and uninteresting. Strengths The brand image of Armani License exploited by L’Oréal : a very good promotional support A very dense distributive network Weaknesses License exploited by L’Oréal : is there a total control of the product image ? Price : a little bit more
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Q: "Brands vary on the amount of power and value they have in the marketplace. A powerful brand has high Brand Equity" Intro "Brand equity is the marketing and financial value associated with a brand ’s strength in the market" (Dibb and Simkin pg 73) Some of the factors that contribute to the creation of high brand equity are brand association‚ awareness‚ attractiveness to buyers and brand loyalty. For a company to see major success it must establish and sustain high brand equity. The
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What is Brand Loyalty? The American Marketing Association defines brand loyalty as: The situation in which a consumer generally buys the same manufacturer originated product or service repeatedly over time rather than buying from multiple suppliers within the category. Brand loyalty is more than simple repurchasing‚ however. True brand loyalty exists when customers have a high relative attitude toward the brand which is then exhibited through repurchase behavior. This type of loyalty can be a
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Methods of Brand Valuation The various methods of brand valuation can be placed into four categories: (1) cost-based approaches; (2) market-based approaches; (3) income-based approaches; and (4) formulary approaches incorporating future benefits or comparative advantages. Cost-based Approaches This method considers the costs involved in creating the brand through the stages of research and development of the product concept‚ market testing‚ continued promotion during commercialization
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BRAND PERSONALITY - THE RELATIONSHIP BASIS MODEL Some people may never aspire to have the personality of a competent leader but would like to have a relationship with one‚ especially if they need a banker or a lawyer. A trustworthy‚ dependable‚ conservative personality might be boring but might nonetheless reflect characteristics valued in a financial advisor‚ a lawn service‚ or even a car – consider the Volvo brand personality. The concept of a relationship between a brand and a person (analogous
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