pleiotropy is the single gene controlling or influencing multiple (and possibly unrelated) phenotypic traits. Mutation in this type of gene will simultaneously affect more than one trait. An example is phenylketonuria‚ a human disease caused by mutation(s) in a single gene that codes for the enzyme‚ phenylalanine hydroxylase. The disease is characterized by mental retardation and reduced hair and skin pigmentation. List and explain other factors that
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Mallory Charland February 9‚ 2015 Mutations of E. coli Lab Report Advanced Biology Deducing Mutations of the Lac Operon of E. coli Abstract: In this lab we determined a possible mutation in unique bacterial strains of E. coli by observing the proper responses of wild type E. coli Lac Operon as a control group. Mutated strains of E. coli were placed in four test tubes‚ each containing a different substance (lactose‚ glucose‚ water and lactose and glucose)
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photochemical change. The light required for a photochemical reaction may come from many sources. Giacomo Ciamician‚ regarded as the "father of organic photochemistry"‚ used sunlight for much of his research at the University of Bologna in the early 1900’s. One of the oldest and most studied photochemical reactions is the photoreduction of benzophenone (diphenyl ketone). It was discovered that solutions of benzophenone are unstable to light when certain solvents
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NTRODUCTION Often in the study of microbiology‚ the need to identify an unknown microbe may arise. This aids in the recognition of which microbes are harmful or pathogenic as well as those that may be beneficial to us in some way. This report will detail how a similar project was performed in order to identify two unknown micobes using the techniques that were learnt during the course of the semester. We embarked on the project with the knowledge that we would have to identify a Gram(+) as well
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Isolation of Bacteria in our Physical Environment Introduction: The purpose of the lab is to apply what has been learned so far in Microbiology‚ and use it to collect and examine microbial species from the physical environment. The physical environment around the lab will be utilized to find out the variety of different microbial species growing in and around the lab. This investigation will help in preparation for the individual projects that will be done at the end of the semester. Materials
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Introduction This lab is purposed to familiarize basic equipment and techniques used in the study of microorganisms. In addition‚ learn some basic techniques used in identifying prokaryotes and make and view microscope slides of some common prokaryotes. In this lab ‚ I worked two experiments ‚ the first one is cultivation bacteria "colony "‚ and When microorganisms are cultivated in the laboratory‚ a growth environment
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Background: Bacteria is a prokaryotic cell that reproduces using the process of binary fission. Binary fission is “The process in which a parent cell splits into two daughter cells of approximately equal size”(northwestern.edu). The reproduction of bacteria can be stopped using antimicrobials. Antimicrobials were created and are used “to destroy disease-causing microbes”(cdc.gov). That means that antimicrobials fight and destroy organism such as bacteria. We use antimicrobials to clean are house
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1. Title: The Process of Determining the Unknown Bacteria #9 Rachel Judecki July 5‚ 2011 2. Introduction: Each student was given unknown bacteria and was instructed to perform a variety of experimental tests that would help to identify their bacteria. During the process of identification‚ the unknown bacteria was added to many different testing medias using aseptic technique. They are as follows: lactose fermentation on eosin methylene blue (EMB)‚ TSI (Triple Sugar Iron agar)‚ Phenol
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decrease the yield of yeast cells. This statement above is misinforming because antibiotics are used to kill bacteria‚ and yeast are not bacteria. Bacteria are prokaryotic while yeast‚ Saccharomyces cerevesiae‚ is eukaryotic. Yeast is used for fermentation to produce alcohol‚ and as well as to help give bread its shape (formation). Antibiotics have the same effect on both yeast and bacteria although they do not have the same structure. The experiment was carried out to compare the growth of cells
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Engineering Laboratory (Lab) Report Department of Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Science‚ University Tunku Abdul Rahman (UTAR) 1. Introduction Laboratory (Lab) reports are the most frequent document written by engineering student. These reports can contribute a significant amount of marks and yet little time or attention is devoted in understanding on how to write them well. The aim of this document is to provide a general guideline on writing a lab report. A lab report should not be
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