The polarity of water Polarity means that the molecule has both a positively and negatively charged end. More important‚ the polarity of water is responsible for effectively dissolving other polar molecules‚ such as sugars and ionic compounds such as salt. Ionic compounds dissolve in water to form ions. This is important to remember because for most biological reactions to occur‚ the reactants must be dissolved in water. Because water is able to dissolve so many common substances‚ it is known as
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WATER Conservation INTRODUCTION: Water is essential for life on earth. Water is needed for growing food‚ keeping ourselves clean‚ generating power‚ controlling fire and most importantly to stay alive! This list is simply non-ending. This shows that water is an integral part of our daily life and we are heavily dependent on it. Water conservation: Refers to reducing the usage of water and recycling of waste water for different purposes such as cleaning‚ manufacturing‚ and agricultural irrigation
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One common compound is Sodium Chloride (NaCl). Sodium Chloride‚ more commonly known as table salt‚ is used in cooking to season foods. Table salt is also used to make many chemicals‚ which make up the majority of the world’s production. Another common compound is Hydrogen Chloride (HCl). Hydrogen Chloride is typically combined with H2O to make hydrochloric acid. Hydrochloric
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The dry cell or Leclanche cell was the first commercial battery and therefore had a big impact on society. It is the most common and the cheapest of the commercially available cell and is most widely used in torches‚ portable radios and battery-operated clocks. It is best used for low drain appliances‚ which need only small currents such as portable items (radio). It consists of a zinc outer casting‚ the anode‚ an aqueous paste of ammonium chloride and a mixture of powdered carbon and manganese
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Chemistry Honors Which Type of Water is the Hardest? Hardness is the quality in water that is imparted by the presence of dissolved salts‚ especially calcium and magnesium. Hardness refers to how many mineral particles there are in water. The harder the water is‚ higher the contents of minerals. A geologist is a person who specialized in geologic research and study; a hydrologist is a geologist that studies the circulation‚ distribution‚ and properties of the waters of the earth and its atmosphere
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beaker containing an unknown salt‚ x. The salt is crystalline‚ deliquescent and colorless. The student is asked to perform test and observation on the salt to determine the cation and anion present. HYPOTHESIS: Perhaps by using the flame test or reacting salt x with NaOH‚ or NH4OH the cation could be distinguished by observing the color changes or solubility while reacting salt x with H2SO4 or a mixture of copper turnings and concentrated sulphuric acid the anion of the salt could be found. AIM:
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Locations in the world facing water shortage P139 Fresh water is distributed ________ across the world thus the amount of fresh water per capita available can vary ____________. Fresh water available is calcucated by ______________________________________________. Water security‚ water _______‚ water stress and water ___________ are terms used to describe different levels of water availability. There is water security when there is _________ and ________ fresh water for human consumption. Natural
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Hardness of Water by EDTA Titration Introduction Water hardness is caused by natural minerals that are dissolved into the water‚ predominantly calcium and magnesium‚ and is measured as the equivalent concentration of calcium carbonate (in milligrams per litre). Water hardness is usually noticed because of difficulty in lathering soap and the formation of a scum in the bathtub. Ca2+ and Mg2+ form insoluble salts with soaps causing precipitation of the soap scum. Another effect of hard water is “boiler
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Water Conservation Water conservation is important because we depend on it. So many of our daily activities‚ like bathing or flushing the toilet‚ require fresh water. Our body even needs water to function correctly. Seventy-one percent of the Earth’s surface is made up of water. Ninety-eight percent of it all is salt water‚ leaving only two percent as fresh water. More than half of the fresh water is permanently frozen in glaciers or is in the form of snow. That leaves just a tiny
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glass vase clean. A Little Salt and Vinegar Vinegar is a very potent acid so you’ll need a little salt to dilute it. Start by making a cleansing solution. Take half a tablespoon of salt and add in just a few drops of white vinegar to turn it into a semi-solid paste. Avoid adding too much vinegar because then it will be too fluid and the vinegar might be too
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