what is the federal constitution and what is unitary constitution. What feature of Indian constitution makes it federal or what features makes it unitary. Federal Constitution: In a federal set up there is a two tier of Government with well assigned powers and functions. In this system the central government and the governments of the units act within a well defined sphere‚ co-ordinate and at the same time act independently. The federal polity‚ in other words‚ provides a constitutional device for bringing
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its harsh absolute power in the hands of one individual‚ like King George III. In James Madison’s argument for his support of the Constitution he wrote that "The accumulation of all power... in the same hands‚ whether of one‚ a few‚ or many is the very definition of tyranny." In 1787‚ the framers came together in Philadelphia to write the Constitution to help guard against tyranny. The Constitution guarded against tyranny in several ways which were federalism‚ separation of power‚ checks and balances
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Federalist Paper No. 51 James Madison argues how checks and balances can not only advocate a separation of powers but also create an effective government. Madison writes to help his readers understand how a well structured government can lead to a successful country. One of his main arguments is that no branch should have too much power‚ therefore‚ different branches of government should exist. "Legislative‚ judiciary magistracies should be drawn from the same fountain of authority‚ the people
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vested with the supreme power of government‚ shall conduct foreign relations‚ war‚ the interior‚ and the treasury. * The 1899 Political Constitution of the Republic‚ known as the Malolos Constitution‚ was approved by President Emilio Aguinaldo on January 21‚ 1899 and served as the Constitution of the First Philippine Republic. It provides for a parliamentary form of government‚ but the President‚ and not a Prime Minister‚ acts as the head of government. Legislative power is exercised by the Assembly
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The term of Democracy comes from Greek word which is demos (the people) and kratos (power). Democracy has a root meaning of the power of the people (Ober‚ 2007). On the other word‚ democracy is rule by people. The democratic system of one political system in which the people have the power and the right to choose the ruler that can form of government through elections. All political decision must be made based on the people‘s wishes. There are two type of political system democracy are often a contentious
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Independence is the key term that Madison discusses in this paper‚ because he views independence as the number one factor in the separation of powers in the government. Madison explains in the paper that one branch of government should not have more power than any other when selecting people for the other two branches‚ as this would create an uneven concentration of power within one branch of government. In the law review Is the Presidential Succession Law Constitutional Amar and Amar discuss the line
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suggests the division of states and the separation of powers within the government. This is a logical claim because it can prevent tyranny because the government will consists of groups of people who will discuss and make decisions within each of the three branches of government. This is extremely effective because many people with education and a different point of view can discuss and make decisions together instead of having one man to have complete power of the government and make decisions as
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President has to be separate from the Legislative branch due to the separation of powers. The separation of powers were formed in of America’s most early documents‚ The Constitution. Article 1 of the Constitution lists that congress may only possess legislative powers; Article 1 Section 8 displays what particular powers congress wields and Section 9 narrates what Congress may not do. Article 11 states the role of Executive power upon the President of The United States of America known as the “vesting
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should be run affected the governmental power. Montesquieu’s idea of separation of powers affected the division of power of the U.S government. Voltaire’s idea of a person’s freedom affected the rights of the people. The ideas of Locke‚ Montesquieu and Voltaire greatly contributed to the creation of the U.S Constitution. Locke’s philosophy of how a government should be run affected the power of the government. According to Locke’s philosophy‚ a government’s power comes from the consent of the people
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case‚ the brain would represent the people who are above the government and the body and organs would represent the government. There are seven principles in the constitutional principles‚ including popular sovereignty‚ limited government‚ separation of powers‚ checks and balances‚ federalism‚ republicanism and individual rights. Therefore‚ our final product will be the human body with all the body parts to show the relationship between the human body and each of the principles. The human body is
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