Meno asks Socrates if inquiry is possible. On one hand‚ if an individual already knows what he or she is looking for‚ then there is no need for inquiry. However‚ if an individual does not know what he or she is looking for‚ then inquiry cannot begin. Therefore‚ this paradox seems to show that inquiry is either impossible or unnecessary. To answer this problem‚ Socrates introduces his Theory of Recollection. Socrates’ Theory of Recollection‚ saves learning from Meno’s paradox. Socrates’ method also
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written by Plato is the interpreted dialogues between Socrates‚ a major philosopher‚ as well as some others including Cebes‚ Simmias‚ and Echerates. The overall idea of the book is Socrates trying to convince his colleagues of his theories‚ which explains the fundamental argument that the soul is immortal. Since Socrates is introducing such unheard of ideas‚ and seeming to be challenging beliefs‚ he is sentenced to death. While awaiting his fate‚ Socrates asks only one thing of his colleagues‚ which is
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philosophy of ancient Greece reached its highest level of achievement in the works of Socrates‚ Plato‚ and Aristotle. The influence of these men on the culture of the Western world can scarcely be overestimated. Each of them made significant contributions to philosophy‚ and it would be difficult to determine to which one of them we are most indebted. All three were original thinkers and great teachers. In point of time‚ Socrates was the one who appeared first. Plato became the most distinguished of his pupils
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ruler that "could cure the world ’s ills. On the other hand the dialogues of Crito and Apology relate to us the messages of Plato ’s beloved mentor Socartes. In these dialogues Socartes talks about the respect for law and the authority by the people. Socrates also touches on the ideal of human virtue and the idea of our never dieing soul. Throughout the Republic Socartes along with his buddies Glaucon‚ Polemarchos‚ Thrasymachos‚ Adeimantos and Cephalos sit there and discuss all these subjects of justice
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In Plato’s “Meno‚” Meno is questioning Socrates about the definition of virtue‚ and what it means to be virtuous. Meno‚ however‚ has constructed his own‚ and somewhat materialistic idea about virtue‚ thinking that the definition revolves around wealth‚ gold‚ and other items that represent someone of high rank. Throughout the story‚ Socrates provides Meno with a multitude of questions and examples‚ but never directly states what virtue is. For instance‚ Socrates proved to Meno that knowledge and learning
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motivation that is insensitive to evaluative judgments. Socrates denied the possibility of any type of weakness because he has maintained that virtue does amount to a certain form of knowledge. A person having any kind of knowledge of good entails desiring good—so a person can fail to desire and do the better act only out of ignorance or any type of illusion. But Watson agrees more with Plato in this area‚ he objects to this and Socrates’ account of courage in
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trial and also honored the philosopher as Socrates for the demagogue he use for educating people. In my opinion‚the problem of educating the youth with the moral norms of the traditional sound of cow takes place in comedy "The Clouds"‚ one of the most beautiful works of Aristophanes. In the beginning of the comedy we know with Strepsiad farmer‚ destroyed economic and the son of poorly educated by his mother‚ who goes to "mendimotoren" philosopher Socrates to learn the art of lying. The Pheidippides
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and Piety This essay will discuss the nature of Socrates inquiries in to the way humans ought to live. This paper will begin by looking at Socrates ’ understanding of the good life and the importance of self-knowledge. It will then look at the theory of learning that the Socratic dialectic fosters‚ along with Socrates ’ theory of the natural goodness of human nature. Using Plato ’s story of Euthyphro‚ it will show the practical nature of Socrates ’ task of making people think for themselves and
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Sabrina Professor Costanzo PHI 1000C April 29‚ 2010 The Immortality of the Soul Plato has roused many readers with the work of a great philosopher by the name of Socrates. Through Plato‚ Socrates lived on generations after his time. A topic of Socrates that many will continue to discuss is the idea of “an immortal soul”. Although there are various works and dialogues about this topic it is found to be best explained in The Phaedo. It is fair to say that the mind may wonder when
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Plato ’s Philosophy in Apology Plato was known to be one of Socrates ’ students‚ and knew him for over 40 years. Although Plato ’s version of Apology is popularly believed to be (the most accurate) historical recount of what happened in 399 B.C on the day of Socrates ’ trial‚ historians cannot be sure the validity of everything he wrote. It can be argued that it is actually a philosophical work‚ remarking on the teachings of Socrates and his beliefs‚ which he stood by even until his death. Plato
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