INTRODUCTION Lean manufacturing‚ lean enterprise‚ or lean production‚ often simply‚ "Lean"‚ is a production practice that considers the expenditure of resources for any goal other than the creation of value for the end customer to be wasteful‚ and thus a target for elimination. Working from the perspective of the customer who consumes a product or service‚ "value" is defined as any action or process that a customer would be willing to pay for. Essentially‚ lean is centered on preserving
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IT in Production and Supply chain Systems and Operations Management Aleem Arif www.ptc.com.pk Pakistan tobacco Company Ltd 2012 Efficiency and effectiveness of IT in Production and Supply chain Systems and Operations Management Aleem Arif www.ptc.com.pk Table of Contents Executive Summery2 Introduction2 Value Chain3 Competitive Advantage5 Production Process Structure6 Process Analysis and Design7 Supply Chain Design8 Bullwhip Effect9 Use of IT in Supply Chain9 Capacity Management9
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tool‚ the strategic planning process has received a lot of criticism over time‚ among them is the difficulty in implementing strategies due to the separation between formulation and implementation of strategy" (MINTZBERG‚ 1994 pp 479 ). Jick (2001)‚ conceives that while much research has been done on strategy‚ not enough focus has been given to the implementation of planned actions. It’s as if the two go hand in hand based on previous studies. If one is going to practice strategic planning they would
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Wanda’s Operations Wanda’s expansion has been great for her business‚ but now she realizes that she has no idea how to run a bigger production sector. It is time for her to go over the necessary jobs she must do daily to keep up with a growing business. There are many things she will have to do in order to keep Salty Pawz up and running. Her first step is “Production Planning”. She needs to think about what dog treats she will produce on which day‚ how many people are going to produce them‚ and how many
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Chapter 12: Capacity Planning Question #1: Why are facilities decisions often made by top management? What is the role in these decisions of operations‚ marketing‚ finance‚ accounting‚ engineering‚ and human resources? “Facilities decisions often made up by the top management and the chief executive‚ and the board of directors because these decisions are strategic in nature‚ they require the input of all functional areas in the firm.” It is longest-term planning decision that contains all the important
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UNIT – 3 CAPACITY PLANNING CONCEPT: Capacity simply means the ability to hold‚ receive‚ share or accommodate. It is a productive capability or a facility. Capacity is a critical consideration for long term strategy. It is generally measured in volume of output per unit of time. Capacity is the limiting capability of a productive unit to produce within a stated time period‚ normally expressed in terms of output per unit of time. So‚ capacity is the maximum productive capability.
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meet due to the weather conditions‚ but in the majority of cases this is not caused directly by the weather. Rather‚ the severe weather affects some micro operations which in turn cause problems in other micro operations. This creates an operational ’chain reaction’‚ which is illustrated in Attachment 3. Air Traffic Control (ATC) reacts to the severe weather first by closing and later reopening the airfield. This micro operation then uses the limited flexibility of its operations by rescheduling aircraft
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PAPER PRESENTATION ON IMPACT OF LEAN PRODUCTION STRATEGY IN DIFFERENT SECTORS PRESENTED BY MRS.B.Ramya HariGanesan.‚ M.F.C.‚ M.PHIL. RESEARCH SCHOLAR 16A/8‚ GANDHI NAGAR III Street‚ Opp. to good shepherd institute of medical ACADEMY RaNiPeT‚ Vellore Dt.623401 IN INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INNOVATIVE PRACTICE IN GLOBAL BUSINESS IN THE THEME INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT HELD ON FEBRUARY 5TH‚ 2014 BY DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES (CENTRE FOR CREATIVE LEADERS & ENTREPRENEURS) IN
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The lack of planning out a project causes a variety of emotions from confusion and frustration with all members involved‚ the planning process starts at the introduction of the strategic plans for the whole organization. There are three levels of the planning process and these three steps create and implement the strategies for the accomplishment‚ these steps are strategic‚ this process occurs at the highest level of the organization and has a time frame of over five years. The tactical stage time
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Strategic Planning & The Marketing Process STRATEGIC PLANNING Strategic Planning is the process of developing and maintaining a strategic fit between the organizations goals and capabilities and its changing marketing opportunities. It involves defining a clear company mission‚ setting supporting objectives‚ designing a sound business portfolio and coordinating functional strategies. Strategic Planning set the stage for the rest of the planning in the firm. It involves defining a clear
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