EXTRACTION OF BENZOIC ACID‚ 2-NAPHTHOL‚ AND NAPHTHALENE FROM UNKNOWN SAMPLE # 131 Douglas G. Balmer (T.A. Mike Hall) Dr. Dailey Submitted 11 July 2007 Introduction: The purpose of this experiment was to separate a sample of benzoic acid‚ 2- naphthol‚ and naphthalene of unknown proportions using a two-base extraction method. The three components of the mixture will react differently to sodium bicarbonate and sodium hydroxide because each of the bases’ conjugate acids has a different pKa. The
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Acid-Base Extraction: Separation of an Organic Acid‚ Base and a Neural Compound Introduction/Background Acid base extraction is a widely used commercial method in separating acids‚ bases and neutral compounds. This is concept is based on several physical properties of the compounds‚ such as boiling point‚ melting points and solubility. The different solubility properties of the protonated and non-protonated forms of these compounds depend on the functional groups present‚ such
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Carbonates react with strong acids to give off carbon dioxide and water. Marble is calcium carbonate and thus behaves in the same way: CaCO3 (s) + 2HCL (aq)  CaCL2 (aq) + H2O (l) +CO2 (g) In this experiment‚ I am going to see if temperature affects the reaction rate between marble chips and hydrochloric acid by timing the release of carbon dioxide in the reaction. I predict the higher the temperature‚ the faster the reaction rate. This is due to the kinetic theory. The more heat
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the more concentrated acid there is‚ the bigger the temperature change in the experiment. This is because there are more acid particles to collide & react with each other. Equipment: * Beaker (100cm3) * Assorted measuring cylinders * Stopwatch * Thermometer * 0.1g of magnesium powder * 10cm3 of sulphuric acid Method: First‚ I will measure the correct amount of magnesium I need‚ which is 0.1g. Then I will measure out 10cm3 of the sulphuric acid into the measuring cylinder
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Determining the Properties of Different Acids and Bases Yamin Liu November 16th‚ 2017 Chemistry 1021 Section: 427 Benton Smith Discussion of Results The goals of this experiment were to find the identities of four unknown compounds and to first determine the pH. We then were required to run a series of anion and cation tests to determine the composition of the unknown solutions. To get more knowledge about these solutions we ran a series of dilutions to see if
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because it is more reactive. Zinc + Hydrochloric acid: Zinc will replace Hydrogen because it is more reactive. Copper + Hydrochloric Acid: Copper will not displace Hydrogen because copper is more reactive. Magnesium + Hydrochloric acid: Magnesium will displace Hydrogen because it is more reactive and end up as Magnesium Chloride + Hydrogen. Sodium + Hydrochloric acid: Sodium will displace Hydrogen because it is
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Contents 1) Sulphuric Acid----------------------------------------------------------------(1-6) a. Uses of sulphuric b. Manufacture of sulphuric acid c. Sulphur dioxide and environmental pollution 2) Ammonia and Its Salt-----------------------------------------------------(7-10) d. Uses of ammonia e. The properties of ammonia f. Manufacture of ammonia g. Preparation of ammonium fertilisers 3) Alloys------------------------------------------------------------------------(11-14)
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sample of 0.195 g of potassium was added to 500 cm3 of cold water. When the reaction was finished‚ 100 cm3 of 0.100mol/dm3 hydrochloric acid was added to form solution X. (i) Calculate the number of moles of hydroxide ions formed when the potassium was added to water. (ii) Calculate the number of moles of hydrogen ions in 100 cm3 of 0.100mol/dm3 hydrochloric acid. (ii) Give an ionic equation to represent the neutralization reaction. Q2. Manganese (IV) oxide catalyses the decomposition of aqueous
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manufactured of sulphuric acid.2. Synthesis the manufacture of ammonia and its salts.3. Understands alloys.4. Evaluate the uses of synthetic polymers.5. Apply the uses of glass and ceramics.6. Evaluate the uses of composite materials. [MANUFACTURED SUBSTANCES IN INDUSTRY] September 20‚ 2010 IKMAL’10 Page 2 Sulphuric Acid Uses of Sulphuric Acid Sulphuric acid is very important industrially
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Acetylsalicylic Acid (Aspirin) Synthesis Telow‚ AJV Sumicad‚ CJ‚ Tavanlar‚ EMMT‚ Chem 40.1‚ Institute of Chemistry‚ University of the Philippines Los Baños I. Introduction Organic synthesis is the process where a desired organic compound is constructed or prepared from commercially available materials. The objective of organic synthesis is to design the simplest synthetic routes to a molecule. Aspirin‚ also known as acetylsalicylic acid is as salicylate drug often used as analgesic
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