2011 Annual Report TARGET 2011 ANNUAL REPORT Financial Highlights Total Revenues $69.87B $67‚390 $69‚865 $64‚948 $65‚357 $63‚367 EBIT $5.32B $5‚272 $4‚402 ( Earnings before Interest Expense and Income Taxes ) Net Earnings $2.93B $2‚849 $2‚920 $2‚929 $2‚214 $2‚488 Diluted EPS $4.28 $3.33 $3.30 $4.00 ’10 $5‚252 $5‚322 $4‚673 IN MILLIONS IN MILLIONS ’07 ’08 ’09 ’10 ’11 ’07 ’08 ’09 ’10 ’11 ’07 ’08 ’09 ’10 ’11 IN MILLIONS
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The article Organizational Theory by Adrianna Kezar (2011) looks at one of the most important frameworks for student affairs professional’s organizational theory‚ which is essential in understanding their roles within the student affairs realm. One thing that stood out to me was how Kezar (2011) didn’t just simply outline four of the major organizational theories but provided a theory to practice example. Kezar (2011) decided to use the initiative of building learning communities on campus because
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Analysis 6 #1 – Organizations and Organizational Effectiveness 6 #2 – Stakeholders‚ Managers‚ and Ethics 9 #4 – Organizational Design 10 #5 – Designing Organizational Structure: Authority & Control 13 #6 – Designing Organizational Structure: Specialization & Coordination 15 #3 – Managing in a Changing Global Environment 16 #8 – Organizational Design & Strategy 19 #7 – Creating & Managing Organizational Culture 21 #9 – Organizational Technology 21 #11 – Organizational Transformations: Birth et al
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Class: Seminar in Organizational Theory & Behavior Professor :Dr. Dyck’s Bio Name: Zhihui Dai Conversation Starter 2 I learned from the article‚ not the most intelligent person‚ is the most successful. You probably know people who are academically brilliant but socially inept and unsuccessful‚ at work or in their personal relationships. Intellectual Property intelligence (IQ) is not enough to be successful in life itself. Yes‚ your IQ can help you to enter university‚ but it is your emotional
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There is huge pool of knowledge‚ which needs to be captured towards generating the new knowledge and that knowledge is mostly tacit in nature‚ which resides within the heads of knowers. Every organization also has a memory. The embodiment of the organizational memory is the experience of its employees‚
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Ann Simon Target: From “Expect More” to “Pay Less” The macroenvironmental factors that affected Target’s performance during the period were connected to the demographic‚ economic‚ natural‚ technological‚ political‚ and cultural. The change in demographic is related to the economy because when there is an unemployment it will create households income to drop while the households expenses increases. Since Wal-Mart is all about low price and Target is all about style and brand‚ Target thought customers
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Introduction to Personality Theory 5 What is a Theory 6 Why Different theories 9 II. Theories of Personality 11-98 Psychoanalytic Theory 11-21 Humanistic Theory 21-36 Trait and Factor Theories- Big Five Factors 36-49 Biological and Genetic Theories 49-52
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Learning Any relatively permanent change in behaviour as result of experience 1 Theories of learning: Behavioral Theories – Most traditional & researched theory – Foundation of principles of learning; Org.reward systems & the behavioural management approach Classical Conditioning Ivon Pavlov (Russian) & John B. Watson (Amercian) – Attributed learning to the association/ connection between S – R Ivon Pavlov – measured the amount of saliva secreted by the dog: – Unconditional Stimulus (Meat)
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between formal and informal groups. Formal groups are those defined by the organization’s structure‚ with designated work assignments establishing tasks. In formal groups‚ the behaviors that one should engage in are stipulated by and directed toward organizational goals. Informal groups are alliances that are neither formally structured nor organizationally determined. These groups are natural formations in the work environment that appear in response to the need for social contact. (Pages 123-124) 135
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According to Jones (2004)‚ organizational theory is the function of a company on how it operates in the environment (self impact) and how the environment affects their operational agenda. In my opinion‚ this correlates to the law of cause and effect. The organizational design and change indicates the how/why various means are chosen‚ which assist in managing the structure and culture to control activities to achieve its goals. Change process occurs when an organization attempts to move from its
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