that obtains its nutrients at the expense of another organism. Feed on nutritional reserves of the host. However‚ they do not kill their hosts. What common features do ectoparasites share? Much of their external structure is designed for protection against their major enemy (irritated host)‚ effectively two dimensional (either compressed laterally or flattened dorso-ventrally)‚ equipped with thick‚ touch cuticle‚ many have wings greatly reduced in size (or gone)‚ backwards pointing spines or combs in
Premium Insect Malaria Biological pest control
catabolizing of fungal and bacterial amylase‚ as well as the optimal temperature needed for the enzyme to correlate with the bacteria and fungi. The enzyme’s break down within the starch was observed through different temperatures and time periods. The Starch was placed in both the fungal and bacterial amylase where they were then placed on spot plates. Through the iodine test‚ it was concluded whether the breakdown of starch occurred or not. The experiment
Premium Enzyme Chemical reaction Metabolism
space on the accompanying answer sheet. 1. One characteristic of human communication is that it is symbolic. This means that meanings are located in: a. words. b. events. c. people. d. objects. e. experience. 2. The encoding process is best described by which of the following: a. organizing thoughts into ideas. b. identifying feelings and emotions. c. receiver acknowledgment that a message has been received. d. turning ideas or feelings into symbols. e. all of the above
Premium Thought Nonverbal communication Audience
Hospital-Acquired Infections (HAIs)‚ or healthcare associated infections‚ encompass almost all clinically evident infections that do not originate from a patients original admitting diagnosis. Most infections that become clinically evident after 48 hours of hospitalization are considered hospital-acquired. HAIs represent a frequent nonspecific clinical problem with potential consequences for morbidity and mortality. The highest rates of HAIs are observed in intensive care units (ICUs)‚ which are
Premium Patient Health care Hospital
21: The principles of Infection Prevention and Control L/501/6737 1.1 Explain employees’ roles and responsibilities in relation to the prevention and control of infection All the staff needs to be sure that they do all they can to keep the workplace safe and follow the given rules and procedures. As employees we need to follow the procedures regarding health and safety and other that concern the prevention of infection. We need to wear aprons and gloves when dealing with individuals. We need
Premium Hygiene
MOVEMENT ACROSS MEMBRANES Intracellular fluid Extracellular fluid Pond water Blood plasma K+ A- ClNa+ Cl+ K+ Na+ Cl- Na+ Na+ Gill epithelial cell Intestinal epithelial cells Cl- Cell membrane Anionic proteins (a) Ion concentration inside a single animal cell (b) Ion concentration across gill epithelium of a freshwater fish Blood capillary Intestinal lumen Glucose from meal Cross section of small intestine (c) Glucose transport across intestinal epithelium into
Premium Protein Cell Cell membrane
Clinical Features The incubation period for Clostridium tetani Infection is from three to twenty - one days. In most cases tetanus is found within 10 days of contact with the bacteria. The incubation period is depending on the severity of the infection. When the wound is deep or more infected with the C. tetani the incubation period will be shorter and the chances of death are high. When contacted with C. tetani some of the symptoms can include involuntary muscle tightening such as stiffness in
Premium Immune system Infection Infectious disease
Title: The effect on the human population of a global infection AIDS stands for Acquired immune deficiency syndrome. AIDS is caused by a virus known as HIV‚ the human immunodeficiency virus. If HIV is contracted the body will begin to make anti-bodies in order to fight the infection‚ if these antibodies are found in the blood the person is known as HIV-positive. HIV causes the immune system to weaken which leads to opportunistic infections that can make the compromised host sick due to the weak
Premium AIDS HIV
How does infection enter the body? Infection control is about controlling the spread of communicable diseases between people. Some of the individuals we support will be particularly vulnerable to infection and this means you need to be extra vigilant! In order to spread infection‚ there needs to be a source‚ a host‚ a means of transmission and a point of entry. The source could be a person or the surroundings; the host is the person at risk. Transmission could be through contact with another
Premium Infectious disease Bacteria Infection
B&K Distributors ROI for a Web Based Customer Portal 10 January 2011 Anne Huang‚ Yu Lee Kim‚ Min Woo Lee‚ Chalida Nakornchai‚ Kana Osugi‚ Ryan Thompson Recommendation to Invest in the Web Portal We recommend investing in the Web-Based Customer Portal. The expected high financial rewards with net present value of $346K and 41% IRR within five years (see Exhibit 1) are the main motivators. Based on our market research‚ we believe the high revenue would come from an expanded customer
Premium Net present value Customer Customer service