was for CBT to reduce Lisa’s depression. * The independent variable was Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. The dependent variable was depression. * Cognitive Behavioral Therapy‚ the independent variable‚ was defined as the therapist teaching the client to work towards goals with a new behavioral approach. Depression‚ the dependent variable‚ was defined as decreased quality of life including “recreational activities‚ family relationships‚ self-care‚ and sleep” (Hopko 2010). * CBT was composed
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inner conflict or improving relationships with others’ (BACP Ethical Framework). Throughout this essay I will illustrate the similarities and differences between the three core theories by looking at the theory behind each concept‚ the nature of the client/counsellor relationship and the techniques used. The three core theories to be considered here are Humanistic‚ Psychodynamic and Cognitive Behavioural Therapy. Firstly I will begin by looking at the theory behind each of the main concepts. I will
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One of these core conditions is the ability to have unconditional positive regard for the client. Rodgers described this as a non-possessive caring of the client (Dykes p.116 2010). Where the Therapist is able to offer the client a non-judgemental accepting attitude towards whatever the client may feel (Dykes p.116 2010) it is hoped that this acceptance of who they are will promote congruence within the client and allow there organismic-self free (Dykes p.118 2010) and through this transform from either
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Alternatively‚ research such as Kirsch‚ Geller and Ferguson is based on correlational studies. This makes it difficult to say whether UD is caused by low levels of neurotransmitters or if it’s visa-versa. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is a therapy which treats depression by combining both cognitive and behavioural techniques. The aim of this is to help people who have mental disorders to cope better with their lives and coincidentally feel better. Ellis suggests that depression
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(Beck 2013). This particular approach is generally more focused on the present whereas other approaches taken can be more orientated towards looking into the past of the client. Cognitive behavioural therapy therefore focuses with the current issues and problems of the client. It is usually more problem-solving orientated and more restricted by the amount of time limited to treatment. A bonus of effective cognitive behavioural therapy is that patients will develop skills
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behavior therapy (CBT) Albert Ellis describes the term CBT as the psychotherapeutic approach implemented to treat persons who are affected with mental conditions‚ such as‚ depression‚ anxiety‚ and addiction (Fox‚ 2006). Moreover‚ this theory is the modality of choice which addresses maladaptive behaviors‚ dysfunctional emotions‚ and cognitive processes (Fox‚ 2006). This approach appears to be the most suitable for the theory of this case study. As cited in Fox‚ (2006)‚ "CBT was primarily developed
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ABNORMAL NOTES Discuss the extent to which biological‚ cognitive‚ and sociocultural influence abnormal behavior Introduction 1. What is abnormal behavior‚ and how it can be looked at under biological‚ cognitive‚ and sociocultural viewpoints * Its hard to diagnose and fully diagnose a person as there may be: cultural differences‚ different cultural beliefs‚ cultural bound syndromes * Hard to classify abnormal‚ some say abnormal is something away from the normal‚ so someone
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used to highlight the limitations of this mode of therapy when used for clients with a gambling addiction. Other models of therapy will also be explored in order to ascertain whether a single or combination of therapies would be more effective in dealing with said addiction. Ethical issues will also be discussed. Using PCT and other models‚ a treatment plan will be outlined describing how a therapist might work with a client presenting with a gambling addiction. Gambling addiction is sometimes
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Concepts Treatment Goals Interventions used to Achieve Goals Unique Assessment Measures & Research Conducted Strengths & Weaknesses Cognitive Behavior Theory Cognitive Behavior Therapy Description 1 • Founders of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) are Aaron Beck and Albert Ellis. Ellis‚ was influenced by Adler‚ who believed that our emotional reactions and lifestyle are affected by our cognitive beliefs (Corey‚ 2005‚ p. 269) • Beck combined cognitive behavior theory with a systems perspective
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Sturmey (2009) asserted that BA may be more effective than CBT in terms of lower client dropout and could be more useful with some people for whom CBT is less effective; these included those with severe‚ lifelong depression‚ people who misuse substances and those experiencing dementia with severe depression. BA has also been evaluated by several independent research groups for diverse problems‚ including post-traumatic stress disorder‚ depression associated with cancer‚ obesity‚ addiction (Kanter
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