were poured into the well plate and observed. These included sodium bicarbonate and hydrochloric acid‚ bromothymol blue and hydrochloric acid‚ ammonia and bromothymol blue‚ hydrochloric acid and blue dye‚ blue dye and sodium hypochlorite‚ potassium iodide and lead nitrate‚ sodium hydroxide and phenolphthalein‚ hydrochloric acid and phenolphthalein‚ sodium hydroxide and sliver nitrate‚ ammonia and silver nitrate‚ and ammonia and copper (II) sulfate. Some mixtures were also placed in the light or mixed
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Introduction Plants are considered photoautotrophs which means that they draw energy from the sun and use it to form starch molecules. The process by which this happens is called photosynthesis and results in the formation of oxygen and glucose. Plants take in carbon dioxide‚ water‚ and light then release oxygen back into the air. This process happens because of the movement of hydrogen to the hydrocarbons that are produced during photosynthesis. The discovery of photosynthesis is attributed to
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Pb(NO3)2 = 1.25 g Pb(NO3)2 X 1 mol Pb(NO3)2 X 1 mol PbI 2 X 461.0 g PbI2 331.2 g Pb(NO3) 2 1 mol Pb(NO3)2 1 mol PbI2 =1.739 g od PbI2 3.The theoretical yield of the precipitate in the reaction is 1.735 g of potassium iodide. Observation Table Material | Mass with no substance | Mass with substance | Physical property of Reactants | Beaker A | 66.97g | 68.22g including KI | White Powder | Beaker B | 65.91 g | 67.16 g including Pb(NO3)2 | Solid white crystals
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The stopper is removed carefully from the conical flask and 2 mL of the manganese sulfate solution is added‚ discharging the reagent from the tip of a pipette put well below the water surface. Stopper is replaced. 3. Similarly‚ 2 mL of the alkaline-iodide solution is introduced. 4. The stopper is placed in the bottle‚ be sure that no air becomes entrapped. Some overflow may occur. The content is mixed thoroughly by inversion and rotation. Manganese hydroxide is precipitated and will settled on standing
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oxide 5) sodium iodide 6) strontium fluoride 7) lithium sulfide 8) radium chloride 9) calcium oxide 10) aluminum phosphide 11) potassium sulfide 12) lithium bromide 13) strontium phosphide 14) barium chloride 15) sodium bromide 16) magnesium fluoride 17) sodium oxide 18) strontium sulfide 19) boron nitride 20) aluminum nitride 21) cesium oxide 22) rubidium iodide 23) magnesium oxide 24) calcium bromide 25) lithium iodide 26) berylium bromide 27) potassium oxide 28) strontium iodide 29) boron fluoride
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Chemicals 0.20 M potassium iodide (KI solution)‚ 0.0050 M sodium thiosulfate (Na2S2O3 containing 0.4% starch indicator)‚ 0.10 M potassium peroxydisulfate (K2S2O8) . Procedure Part 1 : Finding the Rate Law and Rate Constant 1. The most accurate piece of glassware that allows
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CSEC CHEMISTRY NOTES ON SOLUBILITY OF COMPOUNDS IN WATER and SATURATED SOLUTION Reference: Chemistry‚ a Concise Revision Course for CXC by Anne Tindale From Chemistry for CSEC by Tania Chung-Harris and Mike Taylor Factors that influence solubility Temperature * The solubility of solids in liquids generally increases as temperature increases. * The solubility of gases in liquids generally decreases as temperature increases. (gases are less soluble in warm water than in cold water)
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iodometry‚ where iodine “is produced in-situ from the quantitative oxidation of iodide and then subsequently titrated with thiosulfate solution‚”2 being the difference from the former type of iodine titration. Iodometry is more widely used‚ as in this experiment‚ because there are only a few strong reducing agents; thus few iodometric determinations. (2) As mentioned earlier‚ iodometry involves the oxidation of iodide ion; it is added in excess to the oxidizing agent being determined. This would
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monochloride solution from a burette and mix. Then add about 5 mL of a 2.5% solution of mercuric acetate in glacial acetic acid‚ which will act to catalyse the reaction. Insert the stopper which has been previously moistened with a solution of potassium iodide. Keep in a dark place for 3 minutes to allow the unsaturated fatty acid residues of the
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iodine produced from potassium iodide by manganese(III) hydroxide. 2Mn(OH)3(s) + 2I-(aq) + 6 H+(aq) －－＞ 2Mn2+(aq) + I2(aq) + 6H2O(l) Sodium thiosulphate is used as the titrant. Success of the method is critically dependent upon the manner in which the sample is manipulated. At all stages‚ every method must be made to assure that oxygen is neither introduced to nor lost from the sample. Furthermore‚ the sample must be free of any solutes that will oxidize iodide or reduce iodine. Chemicals:
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