2. Hobbes claims that without a government to enforce law and order‚ we would find ourselves in a “war...of every man against every man.” What reasons does he give for believing this? Do you think he is right? Hobbes argues that when there is no government or civil authority in place‚ humans are living in a state of nature. This state is what Hobbes calls a war‚ “of every man against every other man” (Leviathan pg.106). Since there is no order in place‚ everybody can then claim anything they want
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political metaphors had now encircled the word freedom. Buch-Morss in her article Hegel and Haiti (2000) addressed the paradox of some philosophers who write about freedom‚ albeit justify slavery; a term which struggles with its legacy till today. Thomas Hobbes’ view of slavery straightforward and honest. He considered the battle between two enemies being something natural thus‚ slavery was necessary as a social constitution. He discussed slavery in secular
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from? How was the universe created? What is our purpose? Are we innately good or bad? Assumptions‚ theories‚ evidence‚ faith‚ and science have all been used to try to answer these questions accurately. Specifically the question whether we are born good or bad will be addressed. Locke says that we are born good with a blank slate. Whatever we learn and how we learn it from society is what fills the slate. However Hobbes believes that we are born bad and because of this we need a ruler to control
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I agree with Hobbes point of view because I believe human nature is naturally “evil”‚ he states “Civil society is the application of force by the state to uphold contracts and so forth.” He’s saying‚ without the social contract that people are morally obligated to withhold‚ we would follow our human nature to simply do as we please. The definition of human nature is “The general psychological characteristics‚ feelings‚ and behavioral traits of humankind‚ shared by all humans.” Hobbs had a negative
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Throughout history there have been many philosophers who have developed many different ideas and concepts. One important group is the classical liberal/social contract theorists who worked and developed their ideas during the 1600s. John Locke‚ Thomas Hobbes‚ Jean Jacques Rousseau‚ and Immanuel Kant were all critical contributors to the liberal ideas that have been the basis for many governmental actions since this time. These three philosophers agreed on many things‚ but also had many disagreements
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lot more than that. To me‚ loyalty towards my friends is knowing in my heart that I will always stand by their side and that person knows in their heart that they have their absolute trust within me. Being loyal is to be by one’s side through the good and bad. Loyalty can vary for different people‚ but it revolves around the foundation of trust and strong bonds. Being loyal and faithful are very essential attributes. Does not matter in politics‚ work force‚ or any part in people’s lives‚ loyalty
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able to work together and who would be the one to take control? As the great philosopher Thomas Hobbes once said‚ “Government is necessary‚ not because man is naturally bad...but because man is by nature more individualistic than social”(Hobbes) This notion explains how people would likely behave on that desolate island. People would only care about themselves not because they are bad‚ but because of human nature‚ which will cause violence and chaos between people who believe they are superior
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is more important: Money or fame? It’s said that over 90 per cent of teenagers want money when they’re older in life‚ however over 90 per cent also state they want to be famous later on too. However what you all may not realise is that there are good and bad versions of both these factors. You can be famous and have all the attention of the world‚ you will be worshiped‚ welcomed and wanted. You may think this causes you to be incredibly happy Everybody has aspirations and dreams for what they
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As a political scientist one of the most important questions to ask is‚ “What should the aim of government in society be and why?” To answer this question I will examine the perspectives of three philosophers‚ Thomas Aquinas‚ Thomas Hobbes‚ and John Locke‚ in regards to their views on government’s role and obligation in a society. To understand and define the aim of government in society the best form of government must first be defined. The best form of government will be defined using Plato’s teaching’s
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The conceptions of good and bad have varied so much from nation to nation and from age to age that they have often been in direct contradiction to each other. But all the same‚ someone may object‚ good is not bad and bad is not good; if good is confused with bad there is an end to all morality‚ and everyone can do and leave undone whatever he cares. This is also‚ stripped of his oracular phrases‚ Herr Duhring’s opinion. But the matter cannot be so simply disposed of. If it was such an easy business
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