Part A INTRODUCTION Organizational behaviour is a field of studies that investigates how individuals‚ groups and structure affect and are affected by behaviour within organizations‚ for the purpose of applying such knowledge toward improving an organization’s effectiveness and efficiency (Robbins‚ 2009‚ p.4). Organizational behaviour plays some significant roles in ensuring efficiency and effectiveness in an organization. Interaction and performance by people in groups and teams in a workplace
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Objective: The objective of this course is to provide a conceptual framework of OB while giving major emphasis on understanding of Individual behaviour in organisations. Outline Syllabus Unit – I ▪ Introduction to Organizational Behaviour Unit –II ▪ Foundations of Individual Behaviour ▪ Learning Unit – III • Perception and attribution Unit-IV
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Policy‚ Elections‚ and People A Study of Religion in Politics Introduction Religion has always played a large role in politics. Religion has played a role in the division of parties‚ political policy‚ and in influencing voters to vote for a particular candidate. It is presumed that religion has existed since the beginning of time and that it stills holds a prominent position in what occurs in today’s society. Religion‚ no matter what belief a person may have‚ often regulates what a person believes
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Organizational behavior of Tesco Contents Introduction 3 TASK 1 3 1.1 Compare and contrast different organizational structures and cultures of Tesco 3 1.2 Impact on the performance of Tesco’s business activities 5 1.3 The factors that influence individual behavior at Tesco 6 TASK 2 6 2.1 Effectiveness of different leadership styles in Tesco PLC and Siemens AG 6 2.2 How organizational theory underpins the practice of management within Tesco PLC 8 2.3 Evaluate the
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methods and tools 1.1 General definition changes ‚ the concept ‚ the scope of 1.2. Approaches to organizational change 1.3. Models of change management - "Theory E" (hard method changes) and "Theory O" (soft method) - organizational change strategy 1.4. Methods of organizational change 1.4.1. harsh methods 1.4.2 . Soft methods of organizational change 1.4.3 . Integral methods of organizational change 1.5 Reactive and proactive change management introduction Relevance of the topic .
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13 Organizational Structure LEARNING OBJECTIVES After reading this chapter‚ you should be able to: 1. Describe three types of coordination in organizational structures. 2. Justify the optimal span of control in a given situation. 3. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of centralization and formalization. 4. Distinguish organic from mechanistic organizational structures. 5. Identify and evaluate the six pure types of departmentalization. 6. Describe three variations of divisional structure
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TYPES OF AUDITS Operational PURPOSE: To evaluate whether operating procedures are efficient and effective USERS: Management of the organization NATURE: Highly non-standard; often subjective FREQUENCY: PAs: Frequently AGs: Frequently CRA: Never Internal: Frequently Compliance PURPOSE: To determine whether the client is following specific procedures set by higher authority USERS: Authority setting down procedures‚ internal or external NATURE: Highly non-standard; often subjective FREQUENCY: PAs:
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talk about people as having a good personality or a bad personality or arrogant and aggressive personality. Personality can be reflected in a person’s temperament and is a key factor influencing individual behaviour in organizations. Often the wrong type of personality of a superior proves disastrous in terms of worker unrest and protests. Salvatore Maddi has defined personality as: “Personality is a stable set of characteristics and tendencies that determine those commonalities and differences
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Organizational Structure The United States Army is a hierarchical structure when it comes to chain of command. To fight a war the U.S. Army deploys a variety of specialized systems and soldiers to the battlefield. To do this the US Army has adopted the divisional organizational structure. The Army is divisional but is structured as a functional structure; Army‚ Corps‚ Division‚ Brigade‚ battalion‚ company‚ platoon‚ and squad (Powers‚ 2012). An Army with a divisional structure therefore has a subset
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. 1. a. Define the retailing? b. Discuss the types of retailing. 1. Retailing;
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