The proportionality test in UK Administrative Law Traditionally‚ administrative action in the UK has been subject to three grounds of review. Lord Diplock‚ in the GCHQ case‚ reiterated these and labeled them ‘procedural impropriety’‚ ‘illegality’ and ‘irrationality’. The test to establish whether a decision was irrational had been subject to a particularly large amount of litigation and‚ consequently‚ debate. A definitive answer to the debate was laid down in 1947 by the House of Lords in Associated
Premium Supreme Court of the United States Human rights Law
EMPLOYEE DISCIPLINE‚ COMPLAINTS AND GRIEVANCES MICHAEL L. PROTACIO Employee discipline: Employee discipline According to Richard D. Calhoon‚ “Discipline is the force that prompts individuals or groups to observe rules‚ regulations‚ standards and procedures deemed necessary for an organization.” Therefore discipline means securing consistent behaviour in accordance with the accepted norms of behaviour. I am sure you will agree that discipline is essential in every aspect of life. It is equally
Premium Teacher Official Employment
BTEC HND in Business Unit 4: Marketing Principles Assignment One: The Concepts and Process of Marketing Section Number | Contents | Page Number | 1.0 | Marketing definitions | 3 | 2.0 | The Orientation of Marketing | 4 | 3.0 | 3.1 The Main Characteristics of Marketing3.2 Benefits and Costs | 56 | 4.0 | The Marketing Concept | 6 | 5.0 | 5.1 Macro Environment5.2 Micro Environment5.3 SWOT Analysis | 9‚10‚11 | 6.0 | 6.1 Self Evaluation6.3 Time Schedule | 12‚13 | 7.0 | Reference
Premium Balance sheet Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Asset
Joseph M. Juran’s Principles 1. Build awareness of the need for quality and an opportunity for improvement 2. Set goals for improvement 3. Organize to achieve goals 4. Provide training 5. Carry out projects to solve problems 6. Report progress 7. Give recognition 8. Communicate results 9. Keep score 10. Maintain momentum Dr W. Edwards Deming’s Principles 1. Create constancy for the purpose of improvement of product and service. Allocate resources to provide for long-term needs with
Premium W. Edwards Deming Management Problem solving
Administrative Ethics Paper HCS 335 February 2‚ 2013 Melissa Green Administrative Ethics Paper Administration ethics are becoming a very important subject. Administrative individuals are faced with a variety of ethical issues such as confidentiality. This paper will discuss confidentiality and patient privacy and its impact on the population that it affects most‚ arguments or facts that support a proposed solution‚ the ethical and legal issues in reference to confidentiality. It will also
Premium Ethics Law Morality
and piece-rate wages. Administrative Management The concept of administrative management was introduced by Henry Fayol (1841-1925) and focused on the management process and principles of management. He created a functional approach to management and argued that management is a universal process that consists of planning‚ organising‚ commanding‚ coordinating and controlling. Scientific and Administrative Management – Similarities Both Scientific and Administrative management shared a common
Premium Management
Unit 4222-264 The Principles of infection prevention and control (IC 01) Outcome 1 – Understand roles and responsibilities in the prevention and control of infections. 1. Explain employees’ roles and responsibilities in relation to the prevention and control of infection. It is the responsibility of employees to ensure they attend all necessary training that the employers provide regarding infection control and prevention. If an employee comes across a hazard such as bodily fluids spilt in
Premium Hygiene
Characteristic of services Intangibility Unlike products services cannot be counted‚ measured‚ or felt. It is difficult to explain to the customer what a specific feature in the service will give to the customer. As services are intangible‚ the perceptions of customers regarding the service may differ at any given amount in time. Each customer will have a different perception and experience about the same service. But in a hotel the quality of service is not only dependent on the courteousness
Premium Perception Management Customer service
Administrative Staff Motivation The motivators in an organization are typically higher level professional employees and are most often employees that work in the administration department. Although administrative employees are required to be the motivators‚ they also need to be motivated. In fact‚ every individual has needs that motivate him or her through life. Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory relates to human needs that must be satisfied to achieve motivation. This theory also challenges
Premium
Chapter 8 – Goods and services tax Objectives The aim of this chapter is to introduce students to the fundamental concepts of the goods and services tax (‘GST’) and how it operates in Australia. Chapter 8 – Goods and services tax - overview: 1. Introduction 2. Relevant legislation 3. Format of the Acts 4. Policy reasons behind GST 5. Comparison to PAYG reforms 6. Terminology 7. Taxable supplies 8.
Premium Taxation in the United States Tax Value added tax