Il bilancio – Strumento di analisi per la gestione 4/ed R. N. Anthony‚ L. K. Breitner‚ D. M. Macrì Copyright © 2008 – The McGraw-Hill Companies srl CAPITOLO 8 LE PASSIVITA’ E IL CAPITALE NETTO Problemi Problema 8-1 Laribee SpA a. (1) Including current liabilities.............. Debt/Equity Ratio $97‚920 = 66.7% $146‚880 Debt/Capitalization Ratio Rarely calculated this way. (2) Excluding current liabilities except current portion of long-term debt..... Excluding all current liabilities
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(Favorable variance vs. unfavorable variance). III. Standard cost To establish the standard cost of producing a product‚ it is necessary to establish standards for each manufacturing cost element— direct materials‚ direct labor‚ and manufacturing overhead IV. Formula Standard Cost = standard Q * Standard P (1) Total variance = total actual cost – total standard cost (2) DM variance = DM price variance
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CASE 4-33 ACCOUNTING | 15% Commission | 20% Commission | Own Sales Force @ 7.5% | Sales | $ 16‚000‚000 | 100% | $ 16‚000‚000 | 100% | $ 16‚000‚000 | 100% | Variable Expenses: | | | | | | | Manufacturing | $ 7‚200‚000 | | $ 7‚200‚000 | | $ 7‚200‚000 | | Commissions | $ 2‚400‚000 | | $ 3‚200‚000 | | $ 1‚200‚000 | | Total Variable Expenses | $ 9‚600‚000 | 60% | $ 10‚400‚000 | 65% | $ 8‚400‚000 | 52.5% | Contribution
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in their income statements‚ financial ratios‚ and balance sheet. The reader would find information about the company and industry profile; therefore‚ this outline will show graphics to help you understand the situation and condition of this company at the stock market level. This study is based with the latest information of the corporation for the years 2007 through 2009. Company Profile Liz Claiborne Liz Claiborne Inc designs and markets a global portfolio of retail-based premium brands
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product costs are the direct materials‚ and manufacturing overhead that are involved in acquiring or making products. Products costs are assigned to an inventory account on the balance sheet and considered to be assets. When the goods are sold‚ the costs are released from inventory and are recognized as expenses in the income statement. Period costs are all the costs that are not included in product cost‚ such as advertising‚ executive salaries‚ and other nonmanufacturing costs. These costs are expenses
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Nature of Accounting and the Accounting Standard Background Accounting is an important part for business and it is dubbed “language” of business activities conducted by firms. People think it is used to communicate business transactions per se to all stakeholders. However‚ some people argue that the functions of accounting are not that easy. Except the communication tool‚ accounting acts as many other difference roles in business. When doing accounting‚ different standard may be used. There are
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Identify the problem. The WGN Company has a bonus arrangement that grants the financial vice president and other executives a $15‚000 bonus if the net income exceeds the previous year’s by $1‚000‚000. Nothing that the current financial statements report an increase of $950‚000 in the net income‚ Vice President Jack Brickhouse asks Louise Boudreau‚ the controller‚ to reduce the estimate of warranty expense by $60‚000. The present estimate of warranty expense is $500‚000 and is known by both Brickhouse
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Cost accumulation systems Name Tutor Course College Date Generally‚ cost accumulation is the organized collection of cost data through a set of procedures and systems. According to an accounting business‚ they used a periodic cost accumulation system. This system only provides limited cost information during a certain period. The system requires end year adjustments to arrive at the cost of goods manufactured. In most cases‚ it is not considered a complete cost accumulation since the costs
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different accounting approaches were introduced to overcome these problems that reflected by inflation. However‚ the historical cost accounting still widely and continuously to be used by most companies in their accounting. Conversely‚ reporting current cost in accounting are recommended rather than historical cost as it is the fair value reported in the current year would be beneficial to the firm and the shareholders of the company. 2.0 Historical Cost Accounting and Benefits of Current Cost 2.1 Introduction
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G exactly to quarters of a grade to get your grade. Examples: 32 points give a 4.25‚ 31 points give a 4 Solution to Homework Set 1 Managerial Economics Fall 2011 Conceptual and Computational Questions 4 points 2. What is the maximum amount you would pay for an asset that gen- 2 pt for a erates an income of $150‚000 at the end of each of five years if the reasonable formula‚ opportunity cost of using funds is 9 percent? The maximum you would be willing to pay for this asset is the present 2 points
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