Introduction Capital structure (CS) is one of the most important aspects of the Financial Management of any organization. It aims is to identify and implement the best capital structure proportion possible that suits the organizations needs and objectives. An optimal Capital structure boosts the prosperity of the company in the long run and reduces the risk. CS is a mixture of a company ’s current and non current debt‚ common and preferred equity. It ’s the way a company finances its functions
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SHARE CAPITAL Share capital is the Funds raised by issuing shares in return for cash or other considerations. The amount of share capital a company has can change over time because each time a business sells new shares to the public in exchange for cash‚ the amount of share capital will increase. Share capital can be composed of both common and preferred shares. Each share carrying a vote in the management of the business‚ managerial control may be limited. The authorized capital of a company is the
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Reference list……………….……………………………………………………………….5 1. Introduction In the currently highly-integrated world some businesses are successful and big enough to become multinational companies‚ thus‚ operate in different countries. Regardless of the country in which the company operates‚ its government needs money for increasing the well-being of the citizens and developing the country’s economy. One of a government’s sources of finance is taxes‚ which are compulsory‚ unrequited
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A Review of the Article Establishing Profitable Customer Loyalty for Multinational Companies in the Emerging Economies: A Conceptual Framework By Sagar D. Agrawal Roll No.: 102 MMS – Marketing K.J. Somaiya Institute of Management Studies & Research Vidyanagar‚ Vidyavihar (E)‚ Mumbai – 400 077 The authors capture our attention by asking why some companies succeed at going multinational while others continue to struggle inspite of making significant efforts to gain market share by investing
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Preface With the recent advances in technology our world has become one interlinked group of nations. Curaçao‚ being a small part of our globe offers many opportunities for multinational investors. This guide was prepared to better acquaint potential investors with the business climate in Curaçao. The information contained in the following pages was comprised through the mutual efforts of many people in vital sectors of the economy. Their effort in making this guide as concise as possible is appreciated
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Effects of Working Hours on Health Status and Health Behaviors Mar´ In´s Berniell∗ ıa e CEMFI - UIMP March‚ 2012 Abstract This study measures the effect of the amount of working hours on workers’ health status and health behaviors. To deal with the endogeneity of the number of hours worked I use a quasi-experiment: the change in the legal maximum workweek hours in France enacted in 1998. The estimated effects‚ while moderate‚ are all consistent with the idea that less working hours improves
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ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR & LEADERSHIP CASE STUDY: DEVELOPMENT OF A MULTINATIONAL PERSONNEL SELECTION SYSTEM ABOUT THE COMPANY: ComInTec AG & Co. is a worldwide leading industrial company that has administration‚ plants‚ and sales offices in various regions across the globe‚ mainly Central‚ Eastern and Western Europe‚ Asia-Pacific region (APAC)‚ North America‚ Central and South America. In 2006 they had 23‚000 employees worldwide and gross revenue of 5.8 billion Euros in sales. They had recovered
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The Strategic Role of HRM in Multinational Corporations – A Holistic Perspective. Sanjay Bhavnani Director & Chief Operating Officer MMS Maritime Agency(I) Pvt Ltd Mumbai. A Subsidiary Company of Meiji Shipping Group‚ Japan To say that Human Resource Management is assuming a key importance in all organizations would be an understatement. It would be far more realistic to recognize the fact that the field of HRM is being perceived as more strategic in nature at all levels of an Organization which
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EconomicThis document has been made available on www.actuaries.org.uk with the permission of the Society of Actuaries‚ Schaumburg‚ Illinois. Copyright 2008. Specialty Guide on Economic Capital Version 1.5 March 2004 Specialty Guide on Economic Capital Section I. II. Page FOREWORD...................................................................................................................1 INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW .........................................................
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Strategic Management of British Airways Company Introduction Transportation plays an essential role to the success of many businesses and organizations. Without efficient transportation‚ many supplies and raw materials will not be brought from one place to another. It has been reported that humans have always needed to get around from place to place‚ making the act of walking a limitation on the distance traveled and the things they could carry. Consider the innovations that help
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