progressive mindset started at state level, and went to nat level with TR election ideology-->political party framework
TR's Square Deal
Wilson's New Freedom
Trueman Fair Deal
JFK-New Frontier
LBJ-Great Society public policy-->legislation legislative response is necessary for dealing with problems
Conservative Rxn
Nixon
Reagan
Gingrich 1994-Content with America
Contemporary Republicanism
Progressives trying to correct society to create a better quality of life health and welfare, new arrogation self determination: direct election of senators, women's right to vote (19th) referendum expanding structure of gov create bureaucracies to fix the probs, creating experts best cure for democracy=MORE democracy
TR Progressivism gov having larger role in regulation environmentalist, conservationist, wise land management protecting the rights of labor, spokesman for labor class ex: 1902 coal strike
Hepburn act-railroads, converse act
Wilson
carrying out TR's deal
--->Harding, Coolidge, Lefkaer republicanism retractions to lauze faire, sup court retracts prior legislations oversea business tax breaks to rich people to reinvest money in 1920s-mergers are big
Depression
New Deal gov has to get involved leg on banking
Glass Seagull Act, divided banking to control prices etc, gov reg in agricult industry -->to get tax breaks, but question of unconstitutional
Wagner act (pro labor)
Agricult Adjust Act (AAA)
Roosevelt recession, WWII pulls us out of depression
Fair Deal
New Deal but plus Civil Rights same concepts on labor fair housing
(Most knocked down by Repub congress--led by Taft)
-->didn't get off the ground
Eisenhower
great economic resurgent in the 50s, because AMerica is on top
Civil rights creeping into political world throughout presidents...
JFK tax cuts thinking of civil rights, but bc of S.ern resistance, new frontier doesn't get that underway does other stuff…
LBJ
the Great Society