The writer McPherson in chapter I “The Second American Revolution” describes the significant years during the 1860 and 1861 where a representative from Ohio
James A. Garfield arranged that with his previous student that “present revolution” of southern separation was unquestionable to trigger a forthcoming rebellion of freedom of slaves. Garfield mentioned that a battle dialogue foreseeing a confrontation amongst the slave of the South and the free-labor from the North. Therefore, the upsurge of the Republican party approved was a rebellion and rebellions never go back.
Moreover, when the war arrived, Garfield united the Union Army then ultimately moved up to the rank of major general. Garfield’s impression of the conflict was the second American Revolution. In October 1862, he claimed that the battle of armaments must terminate the deep-rooted slaveholding that had controlled the country. Then, he added, the southern plant-holders were the Tories of this second American Revolution. Also, Garfield stated that to break the power of the south the slaves must liberated.