APRIL 2013
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH IN BUSINESS
VOL 4, NO 12
ACTORS IN INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS: COMPETITORS,
COLLABORATORS OR COMPATRIOTS?
OYELEKAN AYANTUNJI
Department of Industrial Relations and Public Administration
Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos
MOJIRADE M. AYANTUNJI
Department of Adult Education
University of Ibadan
Ibadan, Nigeria.
Abstract
This paper discussed three major alternative strategies in labour management relations especially in the British model of industrial relations. These options are competition, collaboration and compatriotism. The paper discussed three major perspectives as theories of industrial relations as well as the actors and the environment of industrial relations. The paper concluded that, at least, three major factors may influence the choice of strategy for labour management relations in the British system of industrial relations. These factors are (i) the prevailing social-political and economic environment (ii) the theory or perspective of industrial relations subscribed to by the actors in the industrial relations system and (iii) the personality of the actors in the industrial relations system.
Keywords: Industrial Relations, the Industrial Relations System, Industrial Relations Theories,
Actors in Industrial Relations, the Industrial Relations Environment.
COPY RIGHT © 2013 Institute of Interdisciplinary Business Research
818
ijcrb.webs.com
APRIL 2013
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH IN BUSINESS
VOL 4, NO 12
Introduction
There are many models of industrial relations. Notable among these is the British model.
In the British model of industrial relations, there are three principal actors. These are:
(i) the workers and their trade unions,
(ii) the employers and their associations, and,
(iii)the government and its agencies.
The role of the workers and their trade unions is the supply of the skills necessary for the production of goods and services while the
References: Aderogba, K.A. (1980) “The Trade Union Leader as a Negotiator” PERMA. 7, 1. Akerele, A. (1991) “The Impact of Culture of Human Resources Management in Nigeria Journal of Personnel Ayantunji I.O. (1997) “A Modular Approach towards effective training for the local officers of the selected industrial unions in Oyo State, Nigeria (An unpublished Ph.D thesis in the Damachi U.G. (1984), Industrial Relations: A Development Dilemma. (Mimes) Lagos. Damachi U.G. (1986) „Creating Industrial Peace in U.G. Damachi and T. Fasoyin (ed.) Contemporary Problems in Nigeria Industrial Relations Ekutudo, A (1995) “Collective Bargaining in Nigeria: The Way Forward”. Nigeria Journal of Personnel, 8 (1) Fajana S. (1990) “Conflict Tactics and Strategies of Nigerian Trade Unions: Convergence, Diversity and Implications” Farnham, D and J. Pimlott (1990), Understanding Industrial Relations. London. Cassell. Fasoyin T. (1984) “Internal Dynamics in Nigerian Unions,” Nigeria Journal of Industrial Education and Labour Relations Fasoyin, T. (1980) Industrial Relations in Nigeria. London Longman. Flanders, A. (1975) Management and Unions: The Theory and Reform of Industrial Relations. London. Faber and Faber Johnson, T.L (1981), Introduction to Industrial Relations Kanawaty, G and Thorsrud, E (1981), “Field Experience with New Forms of Work Organization” in International Labour Review Okogwu, G.C (1978), “Participation in Decisions making at the Enterprise Level and its Repercussions on Development in PERMAN Okunola, F.E (1990) “Motivating the Workforce in Depressed Economy: A Chief Executive Perspective” in Nigerian Journal of Personnel Omole, M.A.L (1985) “Patterns of Industrial Conflict in Nigeria: 1973-1983” in The Nigerian Journal of Industrial Education and Labour Relations Oyedeji L. (1985) “Labour-Management Relations in a Pre-dominantly Illiterate Society”. The Nigerian Case in the Nigerian Journal of Industrial Education and Labour Relations, 2.1. Poole, J. (1979) “Industrial Democracy: A Comparative Analysis” in Industrial Relations. 18. 3. Richardson, J.H (1970), An Introduction to the Study of Industrial Relations. London. George Allen and Urwin. Salamon, M (1992), Industrial Relations Theory and Practice. New York. Prentice-Hall Salamon, M (2000), Industrial Relations Theory and Practice Sonubi, O (1987) “Trade Unions and their members” in D. Otobo and M.A Omole (ed.) Readings in Industrial Relations in Nigeria Tokunbo, M.A. (1985) Labour Movement in Nigeria: Past and Present. Lagos. Lantern publications. Trade Union Congress (1966), Trade Unionism: London Congress House. Yesufu, T.M (1984), The dynamics of Industrial Relations. The Nigerian Experiences. Ibadan.