Agrigento Research Paper

In ancient Greece, Agrigento, Sicily used to be the Greek city of Akragas. It was known as one of the richest and the most famous of the Greek colonies. Sicily became wealthy in the 8th century BC due to Greek colonization . From the Southern Greek mainland many settlers colonized on the island. At the height of ancient Greece culture, Akragas was very prosperous with an estimated population of 300,000. Sicily had many monumental temples than any other Mediterranean area due to this reason. The Temple of Hera in Agrigento is the largest archeological site known in the Valley of the Temples, located on the southern coast of Sicily. There are seven temples in all and are in Doric style. The temples are: Temple of Concordia, the Temple of
Modular design is important for practical advantages for the façade and the height of the steps to be scaled effectively in addition, using modern design, one considers the columns, triglyphs, metopes, roof tiles, etc., to ensure all elements harmonize. As with the Temple of Hera, the front columns swell in the middle and taper at the ends. On the northern side of the temple the frieze is partly preserved while the colonnades on the other three sides are only partly surviving. Only parts of the naos have survived mostly the foundations of its exterior walls. Since the Temple of Hera at Agrigento was destroyed by fire the original roof being terracotta was replaced with marble when rebuilt by the Romans. To date, the future of the temples in the Valle dei Templi in Agrigento is uncertain due to landslides which increase their perilous condition. The landscape is highly prone to landslides and rock falls. The rock slopes are moving back and the slope edge, draw near to the foundation of the Temple of Hera causing instability. The temple stands on the southern limb of a gently sloping incline made out of such elements such as stone, sand and clay. The incline is eroding over time, which is to be