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Alcohol Abuse Rehabilitation

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Alcohol Abuse Rehabilitation
Alcoholism and Its Treatment Options
Josh Rockey
University of Cincinnati

Abstract
An individual that suffers from alcoholism faces a difficult task in trying to gain sobriety. Some options available to those in the Cincinnati area are Alcoholics Anonymous and treatment centers such as Sojourners Recovery Services in Hamilton, OH, Beckett Springs in West Chester, OH, and the Talbert House in Clifton, OH. Research indicates that Alcoholics Anonymous, on average, is probably not any more beneficial than trying to quit without outside help. Sojourners Recovery and Beckett Springs offer options such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and pharmacological options that do increase the likelihood of remaining abstinent after treatment. Alternative methods of treatment at these centers, such as acupuncture, have not been proven to be effective at promoting abstinence, but may help to ease withdrawal symptoms. In addition to enrolling in a rehabilitation program at a licensed facility, the individual should seek out support from his or her family members, as this will help the individual cope with the enormous stress of giving up alcohol.

Alcoholism and Its Treatment Options Alcohol has a long and storied history in not just American culture, but in many other world cultures as well. Its use in beverages is believed to have begun almost 10,000 years ago when civilizations in ancient Persia and the Middle East produced a fermented drink from honey and wild yeasts (“An Alcohol History Timeline,” 2011). Wine, beer and liquor would eventually follow (in that order), as numerous societies enjoyed the intoxicating effects of the drug. During the 19th century in the United States, the average American drank 7 gallons of pure alcohol per year (“What in America’s History,” 2005). This rampant drinking led to temperance movements and reformers that pushed for local and national prohibition. Groups such as the Women’s Christian Temperance Union



References: Acupuncture. (2014). Retrieved July 24, 2014, from http://nccam.nih.gov/health/acupuncture Alcohol Stats Excessive Drinking Costs U.S. $223.5 Billion. (2014). Retrieved July 22, 2014, from http://www.cdc.gov/features/alcoholconsumption/ (2014). Pharmacotherapy for Adults with Alcohol Use Disorders in Outpatient Settings: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis 311, 1889-1900. Karst, M., Passie, T., Friedrich, S., Wiese, B., & Schneider, U. (2002). Acupuncture in the Treatment of Alcohol Withdrawal Symptoms: a Randomized, Placebo-controlled (2011). The Effectiveness of Continuing Group Psychotherapy for Outpatients with Alcohol Dependence: 77-month Outcomes Ness M.L., & Oei, T.P. (2005). The effectiveness of an inpatient group cognitive behavioral therapy program for alcohol dependence Sojourner Recovery Services Treatment. (2012). Retrieved July 23, 2014, from http://www.sojournerrecovery.org/SJtreatment.html Treatment Options. (2009). Retrieved July 23, 2014, from http://www.hamilton- co.org/common_pleas/treatment_options.htm What in America’s History Could Lead to Prohibition? (2005). Retrieved July 23, 2014 from http://www.albany.edu/~wm731882/what_in_americas_history_caused_prohibition_final

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