Table 1: Mean Peel Color Index of Carica papaya for Day 0 and Day 4.
Treatment Day 0 Day 4
1 0 0
2 0 3
3 0 4
4 0 5
5 0 5
6 0 5
Table 2: Statistical Analysis for Mean Peel Color Index of Carica papaya at α = 0.05. t-stat df p-value t-crit
One Tail 4.57 10 0.0005 1.81
Two Tail 4.57 10 0.001 2.23
Table 1 shows the mean of the Peel Color Index (PCI) of the Carica papaya …show more content…
It was observed that T1 has the lowest number of anthracnose rings present in the papayas. Anthracnose is a disease of fruit and vegetables that occurs in tropical areas caused by Colletotrichum spp. This infects immature fruits which only shows up after ripening (Solgi & Ghorbanpour, 2014). Even though lemongrass essential oil is anti-fungal, it did not prevent the anthracnose rings to occur. In an experiment conducted by Bevilacqua et al. (2011), lemongrass was tested on various spoiling bacteria such as Alicyclobacillus acidoterrestris, Bacillus coagulans, Lactobacillus plantarum, and Lactobacillus brevis together with other pathogens, yeasts, and moulds. The effect of lemongrass oil in these specimen are only selected. Some fungi reacted on the oil and was successfully prevented but some were not. In this study, Colletotrichum spp. cannot be penetrated by the lemongrass oil and therefore, has no effect in this kind of fungal activity of the fruit at its ripening phase.
Based on the data, there is a significant difference between the means of Peel Color and number of Anthracnose rings on the papayas in each treatment for Day 0 and 4. The results indicate that the lemongrass essential oil was unable to lengthen the shelf life of the