Preview

Artemisia as a Feminist

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1015 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Artemisia as a Feminist
Nanette Salomon, a very well known feminist writer, wrote the article, “Judging Artemisia: A Baroque Woman in Modern Art History.” The article opens up with a discussion about the 2001-2 exhibition of Orazio and Artemisia Gentileschi: Father and Daughter Painters in Baroque Italy. The author explains that three things are unusual here: the fact that two famous artists were presented at the same time, that they were related as father and daughter, and the fact that the woman was better known than the man. Her intent in this article is to look at the effects of this trope (figure of speech) in the past and in the present.

Salomon argues that this comparison technique has been the main feature or art historical analysis. It puts a versus between two artists and insists that one of them be the master (the better one) and the other to be the pupil. She says that this system is as old as the devaluation of women and other minorities, and that as a feminist this two-artist-comparison is harmful to the image of the female artist, since it triggers value judgments through the practice of comparative analysis. So, the whole point of this article, is to shed some light on the historical and ideological frames of artistic judgment by looking at the judgment of Artemisia Gentileschi.

Nanette Salomon also talks about the history of aesthetic judgment, that is, criticizing art. She says that there are many strong motives for artistic judgment; the most significant one is the desire to define oneself through the expression of a personal opinion of a work of art. Also, furthermore, to situate oneself in relation to others through judging the quality of art, or in other words, aesthetic judgment. Criticizing art became a natural social behavior.

The author mentions two crucial moments in the history of judging art, artists, and particularly Artemisia Gentileschi. The first one was the Vasarian one, which occurred in the late sixteenth century and early seventeenth

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the essay "How Do You Know It's Good?" by Marya Mannes, she explains how the individuals judgement is the key to appreciating art. How you see the piece of art is how you should determine if it is good or bad. Not how the critics judge it. The essay focuses on how society is getting tricked by the critics for: "mastering the art of saying nothing with exquisite complexity". As someone that does not know a lot about art can get misled into thinking a certain piece is good when it is not. Her idea of fixing this is to get the public more involved with the artists. If the public has higher expectations, the better the performance the artists will…

    • 123 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The painting still receives much attention and is the base of discussion for many art lovers and historians (Mohan and Centeno, 2005). However, the very details that made the portrait so shocking nearly a century and a half ago are what now delight critics and casual viewers alike; the piece is truly remarkable in its contrasting hues and dramatic details. The lines are crisp and clean, the lighting is flattering yet dramatic, and the composition is pleasing to the eye. While these fundamental artistic components make a great contribution to the attractiveness of this painting, the subject herself deserves to be recognized as the most beautiful thing about the portrait. Gautreau’s physical beauty is often debated even today, mostly because her roman nose is considered too prominent to be classified as classically beautiful. The difference in opinion regarding Gautreau’s physical features is where most modern controversies end. It is the painting’s daring representation of Gautreau, rather, which is inarguably beautiful. The unorthodox pose, the revealing clothing, and the haughty expression were all revolutionary for the time they were presented. Sargent and Gautreau’s goal was not to challenge the societal norms of the time; in fact, their goal was the exact opposite. Inadvertently, however, the appreciation of Amelie Gautreau’s portrait one hundred and fifty years later is now a wonderful reminder of the power in breaking rules and refusing to fit into the definition of…

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Historians call this work of art “remarkable in technical proficiency” especially given the way Judith is portrayed through the piece. What is so unique about the piece is that fact that the work takes a visual from the apocryphal Book of Judith in the Old Testament. Artemisia had the incredible insight to draw parallels with historical events and modify them to her artistic ability. Her visual puts her in the position as Judith and her rapist Tassi as Holofernes. Historian Mary Garrard once again attributes this work to the rage and expression of the outcome to the…

    • 1567 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As I gaze at Monet’s Olympia, all that comes to mind is the vulgarity. I am appalled at the painter’s intentions, for what could possess a man to paint such indecency? The painting illustrates a women lying in bed as her Negro servant brings her flowers. Her skin is sickly pale, she is fairly thin and her body appears underdeveloped equal to that of a girl not of a woman. The detail in this work suggest Olympia to be a demimondaine. Even the name Olympia is an association of prostitution, is it not? These details include the silk shawl in which she lies, her bracelet, the orchard in her hair, her pearl earrings, representations of sexuality and fortune. The contrast between the paleness of her flesh and the dark ribbon around her neck call attention to the overall sensual mood of Manet’s piece. Her stare is challenging as if she is asserting her dominance over men.…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Grotesque Old Woman, by Renaissance painter, Quinten Metsys illustrates an old and unattractive woman of the 16th century. Her voluptuous, weathered breasts are on displayed and her headdress is one of astute fashion of an earlier German period and her eloquent dress and corset are fashionable to Italy in this time period. Her aged hands hold a small and delicate red bud, a symbol of engagement, and her slightly lifted chin is of poised position. All of this beauty and detailed is over shadowed with the features of a rather controversial “ugliness.”…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Max Nordau creates an well written and interesting essay asking the question: what makes art appealing? What is considered beautiful, and what is considered heinous?…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Venetian High Renassaince

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Women’s role in the literary scene of the Venetian High Renaissance greatly erupted in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. Women eventually became the most educated citizens in the city and were referred to as, “honest courtesans.” (Pg. 624) Our textbook outlines how women, “dominated” the literary scene with their fierce ability to be, “both sexual and intellectual.” (Pg. 624) Although there were many great poets of the Venetian High Renaissance, I will limit this essay to analyzing the amazing poems of only four very influential poets of this time. I will discuss how Veronica Franco intelligently transforms courtly love into sexual metaphor. I will identify the missing elements of chivalry and courtly love in Ludovico Aristo’s “Orlando Furioso”, and I will compare Lucretia Marinellas views in “The Nobility and Excellence of Women” to those of Laura Cereta’s.…

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Art Quiz 1

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The author suggest that we ask ourselves: “What is the purpose of this work of art (and what is the purpose of art in general)? What does it mean? What is my reaction to the work and why do I feel this way? How do the formal qualities of the work-such as color, its organization, its size and scale-affect my reaction? What do I value in works of art?”…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    * Schironi, Francesca. “Philosophy, Scientific Enquiry and the Greek Artistic Canon” Classical Civilization 101 Lecture. Ann Arbor, Michigan. November 29, 2011…

    • 1936 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Artemisia Gentileschi

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There is no historic age admired more then the Renaissance. This epic period defined the meaning of art and its connection to humanism in the past and present. It was an explosion of ideas and knowledge. It was a rebirth of learning based on the rediscovery of ancient texts, and a rebirth of the European culture as a whole. When the Renaissance ended the Baroque period emerged, that conveyed different ideas. There was a sense of tension and even theatrical drama in the paintings. The period produced several new and influential artists that defined the new style and one of the most important was Artemisia Gentileschi. Artemesia was a female Italian painter that pianted in a time period where female painters were not a norm and in many case were not socially accepted. She however, did not conform and became one of the most important female artists of all-time. This was partly because of her breaking ground in paintings involving historical and religious themes. It was not all fun and games for Gentileschi, as she faced hardships and turmoil throughout her artistic life. This anguish and disparity can be seen even in her work Judith and Holofernes. Throughout Gentileschi's painting there is a prevalent theme of feminism. To understand why she is so anti-male it is important to look at Artemisia's motives for the painting, the treatment of women during the Baroque period, and the relevance of Artemisia's life and work with regards to the present.…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    2. The artist who created Portrait of a Noble Woman was a Bolognese woman by the name of Lavinia Fontana. Lavinia Fontana’s husband was an artist as well, although, gave up his career to help raise their eleven children which was very rare during this time. The painting, Portrait of a Noble Woman, epics a young bride dressed lavishly and accessorized with gold, pearls, and rubies. The bride is wearing a rich red velvet gown which enhances the overall virtues of wealth, loyalty, and gentility a woman at this time would bring to a marriage. Fontana definitely portrays this bride to be a woman of importance. The humanist, Alberti, views women of any social class as caregivers and should be universally timid, soft, and slow. (125 Words)…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    She also argued that the “visual symbols”—the figures and episodes on the vases in this essay—definitely have different meanings to the various viewers who are from diverse cultures or have unique educational backgrounds. Furthermore, the author pointed out that Greek artists, unlike their later Renaissance companions, are almost anonymous. So, in the author’s opinion, what Beazley had done—assign each potter or painter a nickname—is actually leading us to a different way, a way that uses his own modern culture to decipher the ancient Greek culture. In the middle of the “Questions to ask” part, the author suggests that we can shift our minds from the artist’s perspective to the viewer’s perspective.…

    • 1020 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Arlene Raven Criticism

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Arlene Raven does not thoroughly address the art itself but equally the background of artist’s and the events occurring at the time. She would often discuss a generalized idea of the works she is critiquing and all of them have either a neutral or positive criticism. Basically, she is providing brief information of the work to give her audience who do not have profound artistic knowledge to have the ability to interpret the works in their own way. Arlene wants her audience to look at these artists and to really expand their knowledge about culture, history, and social structures. For example,……

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Giovanni Boccaccio is one of the leading Italian writers in the 1300s and has been considered as the father of Italian writing style through his composition of one hundred novelle. The Decameron continuously pictures women not as the objects of discussion but as the active producers and interpreters of their actions. Women are portrayed as they are or as they should be; they are shown to be as aggressive as men are while at the same time they can be submissive whenever they need to be. In many instances, Boccaccio depicts women as protagonists who do not readily accept the traditional role – being subservient to men and having no voice in the male-dominated society–, make their own decisions, and are ready to face the consequences of their choices. Boccaccio also uses the fictional protagonists to imply that women need to stand up for themselves to gain equality in the society. His representation of women is undoubtedly a characteristic of a feminist text (Lalwani). Yet, The Decameron is also interpreted by some people, who think that men are superior to women, as stories depicting a mildly misogynistic view of women because they think Boccaccio wanted women that do not readily accept the traditional role to receive a barrage of criticism; however, such myopic interpretation of The Decameron is absurd because Boccaccio did not portray women in a despicable or reprehensible manner, but praised their decisions to act against the traditional role. In order to prove that Boccaccio’s work is a feminist text, this paper will look at the stories that Dianeo, Pampinea, and the queen share to show that The Decameron is not a conflicting collection of misogynistic and feministic narratives but purely a feminist text.…

    • 2146 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The comparison of the arts dates as far back as the Italian Renaissance, with the idea of the paragone. As “the notion of comparison and rivalry among the arts,” the paragone has worked to compare all aspects of the arts, stemming from the debate pitting sculpture against painting and reaching into the debate comparing poetry and painting. When examining the painting, film, and the novel with the name Girl with a Pearl Earring, we must look to the paragone of ekphrasis in it’s different forms. Taking inspiration from Vermeer’s painting Girl with a Pearl Earring, Tracy Chevalier’s novel and Peter Webber’s film follow a very similar story line. However, as the film and the book use different mediums, each implements different forms of ekphrasis to…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays