Socioeconomic status shows a main role in health. However, it doesn’t just affect the health care; it affects diet, housing conditions, and environmental conditions. The sophisticated and developed your socioeconomic status is, the superior and improved health care treatment you have. This tolerates you to get repetitive check-ups, also have surgeries without distressing about the fact that you simply cannot afford it, etc. It as well gives you the chance to find a doctor outside of your insurance network; but individuals of advanced socioeconomic status can afford to pay for the Dr that simply isn’t covered by insurance. However higher socioeconomic lets you live in an environment with heat, conditioning etc.…
The Black Report suggests that health inequalities have been growing more so since the establishment of the National Health Service in 1948. Black also suggested that these inequalities were due to factors such as education, income, housing, diet, employment and the working conditions of individuals, which is similar to what Marmot implies within the Marmot Review however the review was written with six objectives: To provide all children, young people and adults with the resources and help to maximise their capabilities and for them to have control over their own lives, to create employment and suitable work for everyone, ensure that everyone has a healthy standard of living, to create equality within communities and social classes and to strengthen the impact of illness prevention. The Black Report was written to actually combat these inequalities by looking directly at the inequalities that still exist despite the National Health Service being in place, the differences in social classes and the use of medical services, infant mortality rates within social classes and also life expectancy. Black found that there was explanations for these health inequalities. The…
This documentary displays epidemiology in action to reveal the correlation between social status and overall health. It focuses on two categories of social status that influence overall health, economic status and race. These two categories are examples of health disparities. According to Paula Braveman a health disparity is, “a difference in which disadvantaged social groups who have persistently experienced social disadvantage or discrimination- systematically experience worse health or greater health risks than more advantaged social groups” (Braveman, 2006, p.167). The documentary explains that economic status and race impact the idea of control and security.…
Different researches do believe that there is a link between social class and also health. It is a statistical illusion and also it has been argued that there isn’t really a pattern in social class, age and peoples employment that has had an impact on people’s health inequalities.…
The Black Report on Inequalities in Health Care was commissioned by the Department of Health in the United Kingdom by Health Minister David Ennals in 1977. They wanted to point out why the NHS was failing to reduce social inequalities in health and to investigate the problems. Ennals would do this by analysing people’s health records and lifestyles from different social class backgrounds. Ennals found that the overall health of the nation had improved but the improvement was not equal across all social class backgrounds. The gap in inequalities in health between the higher and lower social classes was widening.…
There are many different ways in which you can directly work with Children. During a…
Health is essential to living a comfortable and fulfilling life, however it’s not granted to everyone as health is determined by various economic and social factors, also known as social determinants of health. Social determinants of health affect the health of the individual, communities and jurisdiction as a whole; consequently it is in charge of determining the extent to which a person can access physical, social and personal resources to health (Hobbs & Rice 2013, p.456). Understanding social determinants of health will help human service providers such as Social Workers to have greater awareness of how structural system and social context creates patterns of inequalities for certain population, resulting in poor health (Sowers & Dulmus…
There is substantial evidence that the standards of health and the life expectancy of individuals varies according to social class. Individuals within a higher social class live longer and are healthier due to the fact that they can afford private healthcare. They also don’t have to worry about a loss of pay if they were to take time out to attend a doctor’s appointment or sick leave. Higher social class members are able to afford to live a healthier lifestyle. With a healthy lifestyle comes more expenses than that of an unhealthy lifestyle. Individuals in higher classes can afford healthier food choices, they can cook meals from scratch using fresh fruit and vegetables and organic produce. They may also have money to regularly attend the gym or even buy exercise machines for their home. They also have enough financial stability to afford a safe comfortable home with heating and running water whereas lower class individuals may be suffering from damp or an inability to afford heating and electricity. Also, due…
Income and wealth distribution: comparing the differences in levels of income and wealth between different social groups help measure inequalities in society. The income is a regular flow of money earned by someone working or from someone’s benefits, pension or their savings. Wealth is defined on property, shares or other belongings that could be sold to make an income. This is very hard to measure accurately and to define. There is not date on income levels that are both easily available and reliable. Date from the government has shown that the income and wealth of the population is distributed unfairly. A massive report by the labour government showed that in 2010 the richest 10percent of the population are now 100percent better off the poorest. Since 1980 over the last 30years Britain has become more unequal than ever before. It is a fact that there have been a number of major studies alongside major reviews of the social factors of health, which have confirmed a clear link between socio-economic background such as income or occupation and health. The most recent of these, the Marmot Review, found that in England, people living in the poorest neighbourhoods will, on average, die seven years earlier than people living in the richest neighbourhoods (Marmot, 2010). These health inequalities are not just limited to life expectancy but also infant mortality, mental health, physical health and so on.…
Research is wide and diverse. It may focus on people (eg. why men are more aggressive than women) on the structures of society, (eg. the family) or may study hidden structures (eg, memory).…
Many who become ill, instantaneously decide to reside in the hospital in order to return to a well state of health. Afterward, the medical staff attempts to help the patient physically and mentally, if needed, with all their effort and knowledge, in order to nurse the patient to utmost health. Indeed, patient and medical staff relationships allow a hospital to work effectively; therefore, creating and maintaining a safe and effective life-saving environment.…
Good health follows a social gradient and typically flows in the positive direction with increasing socioeconomic status; The importance of the social (as opposed to biological or genetic) causes of this increase for example, housing quality, access to healthcare or quality of work, has also been established. This has led to increasing pressure in research, practice and policy-making environments to investigate these wider social determinants of health, through the implementation of appropriate interventions, and thereby reducing the gradient and health…
There are many different reasons why health inequalities exist due to many factors one extremely important one is social class. Socio-economic inequalities have been researched in the UK for many years. In the early 20th century the government started an occupational census which gave the researchers the opportunity to examine health outcomes of social class. The five class scheme was introduced in 1911 and a variation has been used since. In 2001 the National Statistics Socio Economic Classification replaced the older version. Social class is a name used to identify people who are similar in their income and occupation. Depending on what group you belong to will have an impact on your health and life span. It could be argued that this is not an effective way of researching as people flow in and out of social classes throughout their life.…
Marmot, M. (2005). Social determinants of health inequalities. Lancet 2005;, 365, 1099-1004. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/social_determinants/strategy/Marmot-Social%20determinants%20of%20health%20inqualities.pdf…
As is the case with most public health dilemmas, there is no black and white solution to the issue of health inequalities. Health inequalities do persist in part because of economic disparities, but the issue cannot justly be reduced to an ideological debate. The examination of the social determinants of health paints a compelling picture to the contrary. The boundaries between the effects of race, gender and class are blurry at best. Such factors as education, social context, economic status, and access to services are deeply intertwined – further muddying the waters. Yet, we are compelled to study address determinants and factors because they seem to bear heavily on the quality of societal health. Race, class – both social and economic – and gender each play significant roles in…