Preview

Athena Parthenus Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
767 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Athena Parthenus Research Paper
In Greek religion and mythology, Athena also referred to as Pallas Athena is the goddess of wisdom, courage, inspiration, civilization, law and justice, just warfare, mathematics, strength, strategy, the arts, crafts, and skill.
The story of her birth comes in several versions. In the one most commonly cited, Zeus lay with Metis, the goddess of crafty thought and wisdom, but he immediately feared the consequences. It had been prophesied that Metis would bear children more powerful than the sire, even Zeus himself. In order to forestall these dire consequences, after lying with Metis, Zeus "put her away inside his own belly;" he "swallowed her down all of a sudden." He was too late: Metis had already conceived.
Eventually Zeus experienced
…show more content…
She is the virgin patron of Athens. The Athenians founded the Parthenon on the Acropolis of her namesake city, Athens (Athena Parthenos), in her honour. she never consorts with a lover, nor does she ever marry earning the title Athena Parthenos. A remnant of archaic myth depicts her as the adoptive mother of Erechtheus/Erichthonius through the foiled rape by Hephaestus. Other variants relate that Erichthonius, the serpent that accompanied Athena, was born to Gaia: when the rape failed, the semen landed on Gaia and impregnated her. After Erechthonius was born, Gaia gave him to …show more content…
Poseidon, in the temple of Athena and Hephasteus, raped Medusa because he refused to allow her vow of chastity to stand in his way. Upon discovering the desecration of her temple, Athena changed Medusa's form to match that of her sister Gorgons as punishment. Medusa's hair turned into snakes, her lower body was transformed also, and meeting her gaze would turn any living man to stone. In the earliest myths, there is only one Gorgon, but there are two snakes that form a belt around her waist.
In one version of the Tiresias myth, Tiresias stumbled upon Athena bathing, and he was struck blind by her to ensure he would never again see what man was not intended to see. But having lost his eyesight, he was given a special gift - to be able to understand the language of the birds (and thus to foretell the future).
All the gods and goddesses as well as various mortals were invited to the marriage of Peleus and Thetis (the eventual parents of Achilles). Only Eris, goddess of discord, was not invited. She was annoyed at this, so she arrived with a golden apple inscribed with the word καλλίστῃ (kallistēi, "for the fairest"), which she threw among the goddesses. Aphrodite, Hera, and Athena all claimed to be the fairest, and thus the rightful owner of the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Inanna Research Paper

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Athena is the Greek goddess of reason. She was also known as the goddess of Athens, goddess of wisdom,…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    She invented the bridle, and was the first to tame horses for men's use. She was known as the Maiden, or Parthenos, and her temple was the Parthenon. Athena symbolized wisdom, reason, and purity.…

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    * The original construction of the Parthenon was built in 448-432 BCE. The Parthenon was dedicated to the Greek goddess Athena, she was known as the virgin patron from here people in Greece. Parthenon was built for the purpose to store the chryselephantine statue of Athena. The sculptor of Parthenon was Pheidias, it was designed by Iktinos and Kallikrates, the two men were architects for the project.…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dionysus Research Paper

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Athena was the goddess of wisdom and war. She was born from Zeus when he had an awful headache, and she sprouted from his forehead in full armor. She was Ares’ partner in war. According to myth, she was Zeus’ favorite child. Symbols of Athena include an owl, and a helmet.…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The few bad things that Hera had was a temper, and she would get jealous about other goddesses that looked better than her. Like over Antigones hair. She lost a beauty contest because Hera's hair wasn't long and pretty as Antigones. So Hera turned her hair into serpents. She would also get jealous when other women would mess around with Zeus, she would seek revenge by turning them into things or banishing them.…

    • 1561 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Athena (Roman name: Minerva), goddess of wisdom and battle strategy, is one of the most beloved and well known gods of the Greek myths. According to Greek mythology, Athena sprang from the head of Zeus, fully grown and wearing battle attire. Athena is always portrayed with her armor and helmet, carrying her shield and lance. Athena is also a gifted craftsman; she created the bridle to tame horses, along with many other crafts and useful objects. Her favorite bird is the owl, which is the symbol of wisdom, watchfulness and the hunt. Athena made all of her followers live a life of purity, and she created a big impact on Greece’s history. On of the most famous myths involving Athena is the origination of the city of the Athens’ symbol. The story begins when Poseidon and Athena have a dispute over who is to rule Athens. Whoever greats the best symbol to represent the city would become patron god or goddess. Poseidon, god of the sea, produced a freshwater spring for the Acropolis. Athena chose to present an olive tree, one of her many symbols. Because olive trees are deemed very useful, Athena became crowned patron goddess of Athens, and she has been ever since.…

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Therefore, Athena was a very important greek goddess. She has very many sides to her, making her very likeable. Athena was smart, creative, and tough. She was a one of a kind person, one of a kind woman, and a one of kind greek goddess. Mortals look to her for her wise words and soldiers looked to her for her knowledge in…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    GREEK name

    • 685 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Goddess of wisdom, handicrafts, defense, and strategic warfare. Symbols include the owl and the olive tree. Daughter of Zeus and the Oceanid Metis, she rose from her father's head fully grown and in full battle armor after he swallowed her mother.…

    • 685 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Theogony described her as wiser than all men, including the all powerful god Zeus (Line 891-893). Not only that, but as the first wife of Zeus, her husband’s fears, which were similar to that of his father and his grandfather, that one day a son will overthrow him, she was swallowed whole by Zeus. While there, he gave birth to Athena through his mind. Quite literally the brainchild of them both, the revered goddess that Athena became had both the power of her father and brilliance of her mother (Line 891-901). Once again, while Metis appeared only briefly, she would cement herself into Greek Myth through not only her children but also her cunning intelligence. Even so, some goddess were solely defined of their fertility, but they were still respected as a powerful…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Athena is one of the most important Goddesses of Mount Olympus. She gave guidance to those who seeked it. She was brave and very intelectual no matter the circumstance. She was also has one of the strangest stories of becoming a goddess. Let’s start with the story of how Athena came to be.…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    olympic gods

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Athena - (Athene) Daughter of Zeus and goddess of wisdom and war and the patron goddess of Athens. Like Artemis, she was a virgin goddess too.…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many gods and goddesses that have been born a god or goddess of some sort. Artemis was the goddess of chastity, virginity, the hunt, the moon ,and the natural environment. She is the protector of childbirth and labor. Some people even called her the virgin goddess because she rejected love. The town of Ephesus was put in her honor and they worshiped her. Artemis is one of the greatest goddess' in Greece and…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Zeus Research Paper

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Hera, the goddess of marriage and childbirth, is the wife and sister of Zeus. She was a protector of married women. Her sacred animals included the cow and peacock. It is said that the only reason she married her brother was to cover up the shame she had from him raping her. She was always trying to get back at Zeus for what he did, he would always catch her and hurt her so she would not do it again.…

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    She help watch over the city and was the goddess of civilization. Athena always took the mortals side. In other words she was Zeus’…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Athena is the goddess of wisdom. She sprang out of Zeus head one day, full grown and was Zeus's favorite child. Metis, her mother, was transformed a fly and kept in Zeus head, which is how she was born. Nike, the spirit of victory, was her companion and Athena also had an owl. While Athena went around teaching art to her students she was in the face of a competition but she successfully won because of the disgrace the other had said about Zeus and his wife's. She won everybody over with her olive tree and owned the island of Acropolis.…

    • 102 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics