Beams

Abstract: On this project we will try to design an ( I ) construction beam and find lightest weight material that can be used as an construction beam , currently we are taking strength of material course that helping us to learn more about construction beam’s design , we will be going over types of beams , types of loads and beams design , on our own we will research about the materials of beams and try to find the lightest beam’s material that we can use in construction according to our knowledge so far.

Introduction:
The universally and traditionally descriptions of civil engineering structural elements or buildings And one of the building’s principles, this is what they call beam, so basically beam is a long thick piece structural element of wood or metal or concrete, etc., that has an ability to withstanding stress ,some people they defined Beam is structural member designed to support loadings perpendicular to their longitudinal axis, but simply we say it’s the pole of a carriage in the building , as you see in the picture (# of pic ) these are beams of woods attached to each other to make the primal structure , I think this picture is an good example of construction beams,

in this project we going to talk about several things are related to construction beams, First of all we going to talk separately about types of beams, and then we will cover the some types of structural and give a full explanation about them , after that we will be going over the beam design in general and especially (I) beam, lastly we will explain the types of materials that we use for construction beams, after a fully explaining for the previews parts we will answer our question that we have and discuss the results, moreover we will sum up our project in the conclusion part as the last part of the our project.

Types of Structural loads: Structural loads a load can be define as a force that effect and produce deformations, stresses and