Preview

Behaviorism And Tantrums: Jess's Story '

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
334 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Behaviorism And Tantrums: Jess's Story '
Behaviorism and tantrums

Jess’s story is an example of operant conditioning, because most of his behaviors are voluntary. Jess had already learned how to get candies and other sweets from his dad at the grocery. This is also an example of positive reinforcement, because Jess is getting something he loves when he misbehaves and throws tantrums, which eventually increases Jess 's negative behavior in the future. Bill 's behavior can be defined as negative reinforcement, since he is giving donuts to Jess in order to get his shopping done without his son throwing tantrums. If Bill doesn 't stop dealing with Jess 's behaviors, he will not be able to control his son in the future and the problems will only increase in the future.

If

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    1. From an operant conditioning perspective, it is important for parents to "catch kids being good" and praise them. In operant condition we learn based on the action and consequence. For example, parents tell their kids to clean their room. Then when they clean up their room, we give them candy or money. Another example would be when parents see their children or pets doing something good without having to tell them, in result they reward them. Children will soon do it all the time on their own. This is so difficult to do because after a while they will always expect a reward or praise after doing something good.…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I would like to inform you all that Claudette Johnson was injured today during the shift. Claudette Johnson reported that when she took LOS of Oliver Quinn, Oliver Quinn requested to walk to Schoemaker. Claudette Johnson told Oliver Quinn that Schoemaker was not available due to the health sanitation. Oliver Quinn charged at Claudette Johnson and engaged in aggression such as biting. Claudette Johnson sustained an injury to the upper left arm as a result of Oliver Quinn’s behavior. Claudette Johnson is currently out for Saturday shift and she will go back on full duty on 8/15/16. Please see attachment for documentation. If you have any questions or concerns, please let me…

    • 113 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    After reading all 232 pages of Disturbing Behavior: 53 Alarming Trends of Teens and How to Spot Them, its authors, Lee Vukich and Steve Vandegriff, has successfully enlightened me regarding disturbing behaviors teens undergo. This book is an essential to any Christian parent or youth worker since it covers issues that teens struggle with. Through 53 chapters, each one effectively discussed an issue a teen may be dealing with, Vukich and Vandegriff achieve their goal: “to raise awareness so when you [the reader] are faced with these issues, you will have a Reader’s Digest condensed version of what you are dealing with.” By using biblical stances and common sense, these authors cover major issues, alphabetically. Personally, these…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Psy/405 Matrix

    • 2149 Words
    • 9 Pages

    | * Originated by E.L. Thorndike and John Watson but typically associated with B.F. Skinner. * General focus was on observable behavior even though internal states such as thinking and feeling can influence behavior as well. * History of an individual provides the most useful data for predicting and controlling behavior. However, behavior is also shaped by natural selection and the evolution of culture. * The Behavioral Analysis Theory has been developed by assistance of observing animals, with priority to rats and pigeons. * Operant Conditioning is a process in which reinforcement (punishment) is given based upon the occurrence of a specific behavior. * There are two types of reinforcers, positive and negative. A positive reinforce is used to increase the likelihood that the given behavior will occur. A negative reinforcer is taking a specific stimulus away activating the possibility that the given behavior will occur. * Reinforcements are applied in two different variants, the first being a continuous process; the other type being intermittent. * There are two types of punishments that have been identified. The first presents a stimulus and the second involves removing a positive stimulus within a situation.Feist, J., & Feist, G. J. (2009).…

    • 2149 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Unit 8 P1 M2

    • 3137 Words
    • 10 Pages

    “In behaviourism positive reinforcement occurs when a reward, sometimes called a reinforcer, is given for a specific desired behaviour. Other behaviours, even those that are negative, are simply ignored. Over time, this will lead to an increase in the desired behaviour. “A stimulus which increases the frequency of a particular behavior using pleasant rewards. A doggy treat can pleasantly coerce your new puppy to sit (positive reinforcement) just as a pull to the choke collar can achieve the same affect (negative reinforcement). The difference is that the positive reinforcer is pleasant, but make sure you understand that both increase the frequency of the behavior…

    • 3137 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In this type of learning, the focus is on behavior and its positive or negative significance - the owner of the behavior must respond in a manner that produces the reinforcing stimulus. Contingent reinforcement exemplifies this process because the reinforcer is dependent upon certain responses from the organism whose behavior is being modified. Other major concepts of Skinners Theory of Operant Conditioning include: the Skinner box, cumulative recording, shaping (including differential reinforcement and successive approximation), extinction, spontaneous recovery, secondary reinforcement, generalized reinforcers, chaining, and positive or negative reinforcers…

    • 1105 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    (2nd Q) Give the text definition of what "negative reinforcement" is in Operant conditioning (cite the textbook APA style). Differentiate it from punishment. If you can, give an example of negative reinforcement in your own life. (Hint: most people don't have a clue of what negative reinforcement is). Feel free to correct students who make cognitive errors in a response post where you correct them and cite the correct text passage to back you up). I will be…

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    * Describe how the principles of operant conditioning could explain why a child has persistent tantrums.…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Answer: Mr. Byrne is having difficulty with his students because he is trying to get them to stop disruptive behavior by using a punisher. By doing this he is actually diminishing the behavior that he wants which are the students to behave. In order for him to be successful in terms of operant conditioning principles he needs to strengthen their behavior by using a reinforcer. If he were to use a shaping technique which he would use a reinforcer i.e. candy to guide the children’s actions until the desired behavior is achieved. This is referred to as positive reinforcement, where you are increasing a behavior by presenting a positive stimulus thereby strengthning the response. Mr. Bryne can change his approach by using food/candy as a positive reinforcer, using the candy to get the children to settle down they will stay settled rather than him scolding them.…

    • 282 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    An example of operant conditioning is negative reinforcement, such as, a teacher excuses a student from the final test if they have perfect attendance. The teacher is taking away something unpleasant to increase behavior. Another example of operant conditioning is positive reinforcement where you have a job and receive a paycheck for the work you did. Finally, when these learning theories are applied, we see how behaviors change with positive and negative…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Operant conditioning is a type of learning in psychology, where behavior is controlled by negative or positive punishment. Main concepts in operant conditioning are: positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement, positive punishment and negative punishment.…

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A) Reinforcement when dealing with behaviors, is a stimuli that increases the likelihood of a certain behavior to reoccur, reinforcement typically occurs after the behavior that is supposed to be reinforced. There are two types of reinforcement, Positive and negative, both of them serving the same purpose but providing the results in different means. Positive reinforcement occurs when a behavior is being reinforced by "rewarding " the desired behavior. Examples of positive reinforcement include giving a child praise for cleaning his room, taking the child out for a special dinner for getting a good report card, or letting a child get a new toy for being good on a…

    • 1535 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Operant conditioning, also known as instrumental conditioning, is a form of learning that utilizes a specific stimulus to result a voluntary response from the subject. 278 The only difference between classical conditioning and operant conditioning is the type of response. Both forms of conditioning has a stimulus that produces a response, however, unlike operant conditioning, classical conditioning produces an involuntary response to an unconditioned stimulus 281.Within operant conditioning, there is reinforcement. To put it in simple terms reinforcement is a reward 281. The reinforcement is there to increase the chances for an specific action to be repeated each time the certain stimulus is provided. However, reinforcement can also be utilized…

    • 432 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    This type of learning is known as Operant conditioning means roughly changing of behavior by the use of reinforcement which is given after the desired response. The three types of operant that can follow behavior are: neutral operants, reinforces, and punishers.…

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Operant conditioning is a theory of learning that generally follows “Thorndyke’s Law of Effect”. This law states that behaviors that are positively reinforced will become more likely to occur and behaviors that are negatively reinforced will become less likely to occur.” (Johnson, D. 1999). Skinner referred to operant conditioning as being the way animals learn. In general there are four things that change behaviors: positive reinforcement, negative punishment, positive punishment and negative reinforcement.…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays