North American Black Bears
The world's most common species, Black Bears are found in forested, sparsely settled areas of the northern United States and Canada. They are known to sometimes venture into human settlements to forage for food in rubbish bins and crop fields. Their front paws are highly dexterous, with some bears even able to open screw-top jars and door handles!
Despite their name, Black Bears can be brown or even white in colour, as in the case of the Kermode bear, often called the "spirit bear", found mostly in British Columbia. The whimsically-named Black Bear sub-species, …show more content…
Despite having the digestive system and genes of a carnivore, the Giant Panda eats bamboo shoots almost exclusively, which is a low-calorie, low-nutrient food. To compensate for the bamboo's lack of nutritional value, the Giant Panda must eat 12 to 38kg every day.
Sloth Bear
The Sloth Bear is mainly found in India and Sri Lanka, and gets its name from its slow, clumsy walk. Sloth Bears evolved from Brown Bears but are very different in appearance. They are recognisable by their longer and lankier bodies, shaggy coats, and mane around the face. They are largely insectivorous, and have a specially developed lower lip for sucking up insects through the muzzle, especially termites.
Sun Bear
Sun Bears are the smallest of the bear species, with adults weighing in between 27 and 80 kilograms. They are found mostly in the tropical rainforest of Southeast Asia - from eastern India to Bangladesh, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, and Borneo. Their fur is black, sleek, and short, with a pale white or yellow crescent-shaped patch on the chest. Like the Sloth Bear, they feed largely on insects, although they are especially fond of figs and