Preview

Bowlby's Attachment Theory

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1425 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Bowlby's Attachment Theory
The development of a child is something that only theorists can estimate. There is not a way to fully tell the interest and growth of a child, except merely evaluating and observing them as they grow in age. Theories of Development Concepts and Applications envisioned many theories of how children grow, learn, and think. Several theorists such as Rousseau, Montessori, Gesell, Werner, and Piaget surfaced observations that they thought conducted of how children evolved. Many were based on the mere observation of the child itself, but several theories were built by the simple understanding of the age of the child. As I read and studied the book, I took endless amounts of notes trying to understand how each theorist thought and understood the development …show more content…
I believed his observations were very thorough and accurate. Phase 1 showed the responsiveness to people. At a young age, the child learned to react to people. They learned to smile and laugh at the look of a human’s face. Phase 2 the baby learned to remember familiar faces and people. This age was around 3 to 6 months. They learned to not always smile at every human but only to recognizable faces. When they saw an unfamiliar face, they tended to stare. The learned to babble only too familiar faces. Phase 3 was the stage where they learned attachment. This was around the age of 6 months to 3 years old. They grew a sweet attachment to the mother. If the mother drifted for a couple of days, in the return, the baby would have recognized the mother’s face and shown excitement to see her. It was a sweet connection the baby and mother shared at the young age of the child. As they grew older, they ventured out to explore the world around them. The child needed the mother’s presence near but was still able to walk away and investigate in other things in his or her surroundings. The child still required that affection from the mother, but he or she was able to move away to an extent. Phase 4 started at age 3 and ended at the end of childhood. The child was okay with the fact that the parent may have to step out of the room. They did not get upset, they merely kept attending to the prior activities placed before

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Furthermore, there are few weaknesses that Bowlby`s attachment theory displays. For instance, his theory promotes the idea that attachment behaviour has evolved therefore the child`s development presents good face validity. But he fails to take into consideration that these evolutionary ideas he proposes are seen as outdated and not universal to today’s modern society. Secondly, the theory is viewed as gender bias because it emphasises on the role of the mother being the caregiver. There is a research that has shown within two parent families, the father `s involvement in the quality of attachment can play major role in the child’s behaviour and development (Grossman & Grossman,…

    • 108 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Reflecting on Mahler’s terminology of separation- individuation, and Bowlby and Ainsworth’s attachment style regarding child development process, it easy for someone to suspect that two different things are being discussed however; one can hypothesize that Mahler is stating that separation is necessary for individuation while Bowlby and Ainsworth attachment theory, stresses, that individuation occurs optimally, within the framework of secure attachment (Goldstein, 1995).…

    • 63 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bowlby’s career started off in the medical direction as he was following in his surgeon father’s footsteps. Bowlby studied psychology and pre-clinical sciences at Trinity College, Cambridge, winning prizes for outstanding intellectual performance. After Cambridge, he worked with maladjusted and delinquent children until, at the age of twenty-two, he enrolled at University College Hospital in London. At twenty-six, he qualified in medicine. While still in medical school, he enrolled himself in the Institute for Psychoanalysis. Following medical school, he trained in adult psychiatry at the Maudsley Hospital. In 1936, aged 30, he qualified as a psychoanalyst. Bowlby studied several children during his time working in world war two at the Canonbury clinic, and developed a research project based on case studies of the children’s behaviours and family histories. Bowlby examined 44 delinquent children from Canonbury who had a history of stealing and compared them to controls from Canonbury that were being treated for various reasons but did not have a history of stealing.One of Bowlby’s main findings through…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unit 19 P1

    • 2223 Words
    • 9 Pages

    | The child will be capable of imitating facial expressions.They will begin to be able to differentiate between familiar and unfamiliar faces.They are capable of demonstrating certain types of…

    • 2223 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Looking over a couple theories that related to Chris and his family, it seemed like attachment theory fit best. I believe that attachment theory is best for Chris because he had that secure attachment with his mom that allowed him branch out and do something completely unexpected of him. He knew that if anything went wrong he had someone there who had his back, which was his mom and sister. That knowledge of security allowed him to go on this journey and experience the unknown. Attachment theory, established by John Bowlby, is a set a concepts that are used to explain the emergence of the emotional bond that forms between an infant and their primary caregiver. It then goes on to explore that way in which the bond affects the child’s emotional…

    • 142 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bowlby was an evolutionary Psychologist who believed that attachment is a part of evolutionary behaviour and focus on an animal’s instinctive and innate capabilities, and the functions of their behaviour. They believe this is useful for learning about human instinctive and biological behaviour. Attachment behaviour keeps a young animal or human safe. It is behaviour seen in all species of animal. Many species of animal form rapid attachments to either mother almost immediately after birth and young babies follow their mothers around as soon as they can physically walk and use their mother as a secure base for exploration.…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Attachment theory is a concept in developmental psychology that concerns the importance of "attachment" in regards to personal development. John Bowlby was the first Psychologist to experiment this childhood development that he believed depended heavily upon a child's ability to form a strong relationship with at least one primary caregiver. Bowlby’s studies led him to believe that children needed someone dominant for support and reassurance. Without this relationship, Bowlby felt that children would long for stability and security. On the other side of this theory, he believed a child with a strong attachment to a parent knows that they will have their “backs”, and will tend to be more adventurous and eager to have new experiences. Mary Ainsworth…

    • 299 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In this essay it is going to go into detail on John Bowlby’s Attachment theory, Erik Erikson’s stages of development, FREUD and ROGERS. Each theory will be explained and how it can demonstrate differences between individuals.…

    • 1727 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bowlby (1969) proposed that millions of years of evolution had produced a behaviour that is essential to the survival chances of human infants. He believed that human babies are born helpless and totally independent on the primary caregiver producing the baby with food, warmth, shelter, for their well-being and survival – this helplessness and total independence on the primary caregiver acts as a social releaser making the caregiver have a caregiving reaction towards the baby helping to produce an attachment between the baby and the primary caregiver. Bowlby believed that if this attachment was not made during a sensitive period the infant would not be able to make attachments as the child grew up and wouldn’t be able to survive to a reproductive age.…

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    B1 I will be discussing the attachment theory which was produced by Bowlby as attachment has a strong link to safeguarding which allows me to link this theory to the title. Attachment plays a key role in a practitioner and child’s relationship, therefore linking it to the title as this theory is needed to form a secure, safe and confident bond between key person and child. “Bowlby argued that the bonds formed by children with their earliest care giver have a profound impact” (www.safeguardingchildrenea.co.uk Attachment theory). This impact would be that they learned from a good role model how to grow and develop. Without that attachment the child might feel like they have no one to talk to which could lead to serious safe guarding issues in the long term as they might…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bowlby Attachment Theory

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages

    John Bowlby believed that mental health and behavioral problems could be attributed to early childhood. Bowlby’s evolutionary theory of attachment suggests that children come into the world biologically pre-programmed to form attachments with others, because this will help them to survive.…

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Health and Social Care

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages

    | From the birth infant knows people around him by how they treat him and infant making relationship between him and his parent ,by age six laughing him and laugh his mother when she changing his nappies, the baby is discovering he is satisfied with relationship with the people around him by how the people around him behaviour.…

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cyp Core 3.1:

    • 1646 Words
    • 7 Pages

    There have been many theories on how children develop and learn, some of the theorists who influence the educators of today on how to best teach children.…

    • 1646 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In our practice a lot of theories underpin our work including, but not limited to; Systems Theory (Ecological and Family), Attachment Theory, Neurobiology of childhood Trauma, cognitive theory, behavioural theory and social learning theory as well as psycho social developmental theory. An understanding of child development is central to working in OOHC. Maslow and other theorists have highlighted the range of needs that children have, including physiological, security, social, egotistical and psychological. Theorists Kelmer-Pringle identified four needs which must be met for the child’s satisfactory development: love and security, new experiences, praise and recognition and responsibility.…

    • 1442 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    _____ An infant has developed a strong attachment to his care giver and cries when she leaves a the end of the day.…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays