Author(s): Satya Prakash Singh and Jayant V. Deshpande
Source: Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. 17, No. 48 (Nov. 27, 1982), pp. M123+M125+M127M128
Published by: Economic and Political Weekly
Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4371597 .
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Break-Even
Point
Satya Prakash Singh
Jayant V Deshpande
Wheit 'net presenit value of investment/internal rate of retuirnt
(NPViIIIRR) 7hasbeen} callculated for a project to measure its profitability in a comprehensive manner, why is it thzat break-even point (BEP) is also calculated in addition? The requtred calculationts for profitability are made on the assumption of expected level of operations of the project, generally, called 'normal capacity utilisation'. But entrepreneuirs are seldom sure that normal capacity will be utilised in actuial operations. Internal organisational and environmental uncertainties force entrepreneurs to ask: Whiat if the project does not run at the assumed capacity level? Will the project be in a position to at least recover its costs? These risk-induiced questions motivate the calculation of BEP. This paper emphasises tlhat BEP is essentially
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