Broadbent begins his piece by setting the tone of criticism of liberalism, neoliberalism and neoconservatism, terms which he incorrectly uses interchangeably, by implying that the policies of these market-based ideologies “deliberately exclude any consideration …show more content…
While these claims are persuasive, they further highlight the fatal flaw within Broadbent’s work: absence of evidence. There are also instances where Broadbent embarks on obscure tangents which significantly hinder the validity of his work as a legitimate academic piece, such as in his unpersuasive statement that under social democracy “listening to Bach, playing baseball, or drinking beer and talking with friends on a sunny afternoon become real options” (Broadbent: 1999, 48). As his final point, Broadbent proposes that social democracy awards greater freedom than market-based ideologies because people are free “from the compulsive and restrictive elements of the market” (Broadbent: 1999, 48), and so he begins the next component of the piece with a question of what is to be …show more content…
Broadbent also makes a final sweeping claim which conforms to his exposed habit of blatantly ignoring the need for evidence in his instruction that “the elites … need to be reminded that earlier in this century laissez-faire capitalism denied real freedoms to millions, exacerbated class conflict, and contributed to the destruction of some European democracies while seriously destabilizing them all” (Broadbent: 1999, 52). He instructs the large demographic of North Atlantic Leftist governments to “use this moment in history wisely,” whatever that vague implication entails, and comments that social citizenship, a term not yet used until the conclusion of the piece, could be a reality if social democratic parties and leaders remain committed to the “egalitarian essence of social democracy” (Broadbent: 1999, 52). Broadbent’s call to action lacks methodology and direction, and because it also serves as his conclusion, the efficiency of the work as a whole